Lan Versus Wan
ASSALAMOALIKUM,
HOPE EVERYBODY IS DOING FINE BY GOD'S GRACE. I AM WRITING SOME SIMPLE MAIN DIFFERENCES B/W LAN AND WAN, HOPE IT WILL HELP
.1)LAN is tied to a certain location(e.g within a building,
office or a campus or even can span several buildings) and
WIRELESS LAN is a high speed network that operates without the
hassle of wires, further lANs are available as either
BROADBAND(that uses analogue technology) or BASEBAND(that uses
digital technology) systems, Where as WAN is not tied to a
certain location .
2)LAN'S setup cost , relatively speaking is cheap so we can put
an extra couple of network points or devices on the network ,
but WAN'S setup cost is expensive.
3)Since LAN channel is typically privately owned by the
organization using the facility so it's more secure as compared
to WAN , that is controlled by a large company serving
millions.
4)In case of LAN ,besides file sharing hardware sharing is
possible as well but in case of WAN hardware sharing is not
possible.
5)In LAN , data rate is usually greater like Ethernet could run
upto 1000 Mbs, where as WAN's data rate is slow about a 10th od
lan's speed, since it involves increased distance and increased
number of servers and terminals etc.
6)In case of LAN , error rate is less and it's much easier to
manage LAN and to diagnose and remove errors as compared to WAN
, where error rate is high and error removal and diagnosis is
much difficult.
7)Traditionally, LANs make use of broadcast network
approach/techniques rather than switching approach/techniques
that are used by WANs.But now switched LANs (especially
switched Ethernet LANs,ATM LANs and Fibre channel LANs have
appeared.
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