Quote:
Originally Posted by Janeeta
salam to all member
i am starting the preparation of journalism
the topics which i covered i ll post it here
and i ll really appreciate u all if u guys do the same
that will help all members
- Editorials that Explain
- Editorials that evaluate
- Editorials that persuade
- Editorials that call for action
- Editorials that provoke discussion
Editorials that Explain- Are like expository essays
- Attempt to interpret or inform rather than argue a point of view
- The expression of opinion comes in the interpretation of facts
- Often used on slow days when there isn’t much to say
- Most effective when they explain what has taken place and why it is important
Editorials That Evaluate- Examines the pros and cons or positives and negatives of some issue, action or situation
Should indicate to reader that you have researched all sides of the issue before coming to a conclusion
Focus on actions or situations that the editorial board see as wrong or in need of improvement – or that are praiseworthy
Criticism should be constructive
Offer an alternative solution or course of action
Editorials That Persuade- Attempt to offer specific solutions to a problem
Seeks to get someone to do something
Can provide leadership in bringing about changes
Offers opportunity to suggest compromise
Editorials that Provoke Discussion- Encourages the community to have a conversation with itself about an issue or problem
Should lay out the issue and suggest points for readers to think about
Usually doesn’t have an opinion or ask people to do anything other than think
May be the first step before writing an editorial that asks people to do something
Editorials That Call for Action- Expect immediate action rather than an understanding of the situation
- Should tell the reader the reasons they should do – or not do -- something
- Should explain the impact those actions will have
- Should tell why you believe this is important
cont....... |
Communication:
(1) meanings of communivation:
(2) Definition of communication:
(3) Types of communication:
(i) Journalistic canon
(a) Accidental
(b) Expressive
(c) Rhetorical
(ii) Social Point of view
(a) Intra-personal
(i) Verbal
(ii) Non-verbal
(iii) Vocal
(b) Inter-personal
(i) Micro communication
(ii) Large group communication
(c) Extra-personal
(d) Mass communication
(4) The Process of Communication
(i) Elements/Components of Communication
(a) Source/Sender
(b) Message
(c) Medium/Channel
(d) Receiver/Destination
(ii) Procedure of Communicatin
(a) Encoding
(b) decoding
(c) feedback
(5) Essentials for Effective communication
(i) Gaining the ausience
(ii) Holding the audience
(iii) Influence the audience
(a) Frame of reference
(b) Personality needs
(6) Barriers of communication
(i) Physical barriers
(ii) Psychological barriers
(a) Language barriers
(b) Cultural Barriers
(c) Blind Imitation
(d) Limited Experience