CSS Forums - Socio-Economic Challenges Of Pakistan

asslam u allikum !
this is my first complete essay , i am posting some part of it , i will post full essay after your comments .

Introduction

Overview

---Effects of socio-economic conditions
-------On Individual
-------On Society

---Social problems
-------Poverty
-------Illiteracy
-------Corruption
-------Unemployment
-------Child labor
-------Healthcare issues
-------Psychological issues

---Economical problems
-------Power crises
-------War on terror
-------Declining export
-------Industrial decline
-------Agricultural decline
-------Lack of foreign investments

Social problems are fully associated with economical problems so, it is important to take social and economical problems together

---Solution of Social Economic Problems
-------Better foreign polices
-------Country's law and order
-------Power crises
-------Improve Exports
-----------Agricultural exports
----------------Introduce new technology
----------------Farmers awareness
----------------Small interest loans
----------------Proper water management
------------Industrial exports
----------------Low Taxes and custom duties
----------------Continuous power supply
----------------Small interest loans
----------------Excess to international markets
-------Education
-------Health and care

Conclusion

------------------------------------------------

A newly born child never know the noisome of this world.He always saw his father providing him all possible facilities of life.He never thought, what is life out side the house is .When he spend some more years of his life, then he fawn to real face of the world.He saw that there are so many other children of his age are working in workshops , in hotels .They don't have good medical facilities ,educational facilities like he has.This is story of every child ,he don't know much about these differences, but researchers know that these issues are in every part of the world.

The socio-economic is subject which deals with, all social and economical issues, of an individual , of society and state.Every individual or a state facing so many social and economical issues now a days.There is not a single country, who is free from these problems .The main difference is the intensity of these issues, and the planning of the state to deal with them.

Pakistan is a developing country, like other developing countries ,Pakistan also has lots of social and economical issues like, education , health ,poverty ,power shortage , corruption etc.

If we take a look on the 65 years of Pakistan history, then we come to know that Pakistan is going very well, and future of Pakistan is very bright .Pakistan had faced lots of crises, natural and political . In 65 years Pakistan had faced 12 massive floods ,these floods effected more then 60283573 people and recorded deaths due to these floods are about 23388.Averagely Pakistan faced these massive floods after each 5.4 years.

Pakistan had also faced a enormous obliterated earthquake in 2005 ,which effected more then 2.5 million people and caused 78000 deaths and destroyed many cites completely .

Pakistan also fought 4 wars in 65 years and, now indulged in war against terror since 2001 .Pakistan spent lots of money in these wars , and in war against terror Pakistan lost more then 20000 soldiers, and as a reaction Pakistan facing suicide attacks , Bomb blasts , target killings etc

This is not only impecunious fate of Pakistan , Pakistan also faced lots of political issues, due to these issues,in 1971, Pakistan divided into two parts.Political inconsistency was the main reason of this reprehensible event .

But after all this,development of Pakistan never stops . In 1960's Pakistan was one of the fastest growing country of the world , British former foreign minister Selwyn Lloyd said that
"In 1960's we were thinking that, which will be the more advance and developed city of the world, Newyork ,London or Karachi."

Overview
---------

As mentioned above that Pakistan and all other countires facing social and economic problems ,but some problems in Pakistan have soared to alarming levels, to take a deep and closer look we divided socio-economic problems into two parts,

----- a-Social problems
----- b-Economical problems

As Pakistan is a developing country ,there are so many problems are there, and poverty is one of them.45.7% of the entire population is living under the poverty line, according to a door-to-door survey carried out by Benazir Income Support Programme (BISP).Another report of HDI (human Development Index) said that every 4th person in Pakistan lives under the poverty line , report further said that 60.3% of population lives under $2/day income.

Under the artical 27-A of constitution of Pakistan, it is key responsibility of a government to provide education to all.Pakistan is also facing issues regarding education . Literacy rate of Pakistan is 55% ,In Pakistan 67% of males and 42% of females are qualified to be called as literate . definition of literate according to the government of Pakistan is ,
------------- "A ability to read newspaper, and write simple words in
-------------- any language .(as in 1998 census)."
According to following definition and facts, there are 45% of our total population is oblivious, with current economical ,political,national and international events.How they can work for the betterment of country.

Government of Pakistan, allocated 47.874 billion for education in budget for 2012-13 . which is almost 8 billion higher then the previous budget for 2011-12 .Pakistan is spending only 1.8% of its GDP (Gross Domestic Products) for education. but at the other hand Pakistan's government allocated 545.386 billion for defense which is 11 times more then the education budget.

Literacy Rate in Pakistan is very low, there are so many reasons of it , but some of them are as follows
-Because 63 % of total population of Pakistan lives in ruler areas ,where there are very limited amount of schools . Maximum schools can only able to provide education upto middle . Some schools are very far away from the cities and there is no proper road for schools so many teachers are normally unavailable,There should be pick and drop service for teachers.Government should make roads before schools as we all know
----------------------"Roads are the door of development".
Many schools are just for boys ,that means girls of that area has no opportunities to get education.
-Feudal system has very deep roots in our ruler areas of interior Sindh, Baluchistan and in KPK ,The Feudal never want, that people of his area get education, and they can think better about their selves .So feudal never allowed anyone to send his children in school , they also occupied schools illegally .As these feudal are also the part of government so no one take any action about them.

---------------------------****----------------------------------------
this is a small part of my essay , i am feeling tired by typing on computer . i will post another part of it in my next post.Please do tell me what are loopholes init , and how i can improve it.

Best Reagards

M.Ayaan Aslam