ASSALAM-O-ALAIKUM brothers kindly mjay koi easy aur short notes bta dein journalism k agr kisi k pas hn lahore mn bta dein mn us se collect kr ln ga agr soft form mn hain kindly mjay mail kr dein ALLAH apko iski jza de mn kafi preshan hn q k mjay is k baray mn kuchh nai pta aur na smj aa rhi hai k kahan se tyari krn??????????

i am also new like you,, if you get the notes or information from any source than plz share it to me i,ll be very thankful to you,,,,,,,,,,,,, thax so much

I opted journalism in CE-2010 but got only 32 marks which stopped my march towards interview,as it was the only subject in which i failed, in CE-2011 i secured 67 in it and the result for CE-2012 is still awaited, kindly pray 4 me

anyone who appeared with journalism in 2012....................???????

Ahsan i would appreciate if you could please help me in this regard.
Share with me your strategy to prepare for a general paper that we generally get to see in CSS exams.

Regards,

Faheem

There are no more bookish questions so one needs to be 'up to date' and should be well aware of media role.That's it.You don't need any kind of typical notes.Watch T.V and read newspaper,observe both positive and negative aspects of media,then make your own notes in form of points.

There are many who had journalism as their optional,I'm one of them.

Good Luck !

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Love is my Shield,Truth is my Sword,Brain is my Crown,Smile is my Treasure and I'm a Queen;
Quitters never win and Winners never quit..!!!

me also appeared in journalism.

I also appeared in journalism in css 2012.

dear, go 4 " EXPLORING JOURNALISM" by mirza muhammad yousaf...

Communication:
(1) meanings of communivation:
(2) Definition of communication:
(3) Types of communication:
(i) Journalistic canon
(a) Accidental
(b) Expressive
(c) Rhetorical
(ii) Social Point of view
(a) Intra-personal
(i) Verbal
(ii) Non-verbal
(iii) Vocal
(b) Inter-personal
(i) Micro communication
(ii) Large group communication
(c) Extra-personal
(d) Mass communication
(4) The Process of Communication
(i) Elements/Components of Communication
(a) Source/Sender
(b) Message
(c) Medium/Channel
(d) Receiver/Destination

(ii) Procedure of Communicatin
(a) Encoding
(b) decoding
(c) feedback
(5) Essentials for Effective communication
(i) Gaining the ausience
(ii) Holding the audience
(iii) Influence the audience
(a) Frame of reference
(b) Personality needs
(6) Barriers of communication
(i) Physical barriers
(ii) Psychological barriers
(a) Language barriers
(b) Cultural Barriers
(c) Blind Imitation
(d) Limited Experience

Sir how and from where to prepare to fly pass the 70 marks goal please.

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Its not the time of triumph that matters rather its the time of trial that matters.