Check my outlines of answers of past papers questions..!!
 

Dear CSPs kindly check my outlines of answers of past papers' questions. I will be very grateful to all of you.
[B]
Question: It is said that "Public Administration is nothing less than the whole govt. in action". What is your view about nature of Public Administration?[/B]
[B]
Answer:[/B]

[B][COLOR="Green"]Outlines:[/COLOR][/B]
[B]-Public Administration-Three Perspectives[/B]
-Executive Approach (PA as an execution of Public Policies)
-Legal Approach (PA as an application of Laws)
-Govt. Approach (PA as receiving directives of govt.)
-PA entails Judicial, Executive, Political branches of Govt.
[B]-Two Views about nature of PA:[/B]
-Integral View: PA involves all governmental activities.
-Managerial View: PA is the managerial part of government.
[B]-Nature of PA- A practical perspective[/B]
-Implementation of Law and Order
-Improvement of Welfare of People
-Better health condition
-Provision of Necessities
-[B]Conclusion[/B](PA consists of all activities of government.It is a government in action)

[COLOR="Sienna"][B]Question:[/B][/COLOR]

[B]Write an essay on "the role of Public Administartion in a modern welfare state." (1998) (1999)[/B]

[B][SIZE="3"]Outlines:-[/SIZE][/B]
[B][COLOR="sienna"][SIZE="3"]-Introduction.[/SIZE][/COLOR][/B]
(Some historical background and origin of PA and Modern Society)

[COLOR="sienna"][B][SIZE="3"]-Need for Public Administration[/SIZE][/B][/COLOR]
[B]-State machinery:[/B]
(PA being the main state running machinery)
-[B]Policy Formulation & Implementation[/B]
(PA is responsible for Policy formulation and Implementation)
[B]-Efficient Use of Resources[/B]
(PA being the body of govt. responsible for efficient use of resources)

[B][SIZE="3"][COLOR="sienna"]-Role of Public Administration: (L.D. White's View)[/COLOR][/SIZE][/B]
-[B]Law Enforcement[/B]
-Provision of justice
-Abatement of Crimes
-Establishing peace in the society
-[B]Economic Developmen[/B]t:
-Economic planning
-Economic Stability
-Capital Formation
-Alleviation of Poverty
-Augmentation of living standard of masses
[B]-Education building[/B]
-Implementation of Educational Policies
-Ensuring Indiscriminate education
-Ensuring Merit based system
-[B]Public Welfare:[/B]
-Provision of basic Needs
-Provision of Rights
-Basic Health care facilities
-Environmental protection
-[B]Governmental Reforms[/B]
-Evaluation of Policies
-Ensuring Accountability
-Filling Policy Gaps

[B][SIZE="3"][COLOR="sienna"]-Conclusion[/COLOR][/SIZE][/B]