Important Topics Geography CSS 2014

Naveed_Bhuutto · #1 Thursday, November 14, 2013

Important Topics Geography CSS 2014
Geography Paper One

Weathering, Erosion and Mass Wasting

Differentiate between weathering, mass wasting and erosion.
Classification of mass wasting types and their areas of occurrence
Evaluate physical weathering and its occurrences in different climate areas
Provide a brief account of fluvial cycle of erosion

Landforms

What do you know about major landforms?
Landforms produced by the glaciers OR Present glaciated morphology through various stages.
Action of the river in its youth, maturity, and old age.
Outline the processes by which a river produces various Land features describing its mode of transportation.
Wind produces a variety of interesting sequential landforms both erosional and depositional'. Discuss.

Note: Very Important topic. Every year there is a question on landforms produced either by wind water and ice. Last year koi sawal nahi poocha gaya Landforms pet u chances yahi hain k is saal laazmi sawal hoga

Ocean (Current, Importance and Salinity)

what are the Ocean’s movements
Discuss the Currents of the Pacific Ocean.
Introduce Atlantic Ocean with its flows configuration as unique phenomena.
Sketch a map of Indian Ocean Currents. Bring out the influence of monsoon on currents of the North Indian Ocean.
Ocean currents influence the climate, resources and economies of many countries. Elaborate this statement and give examples.
Describe the factors contributing to the origin of ocean currents.
Distinguish b/w North Indian Ocean and South Indian Ocean currents
Describe in details the distribution of salinity in the Ocean

s

Note: Prepare currents of Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Ocean very well along with Map. There is always a question every year on either of these oceans their currents and impacts on surrounding areas.

Maps

What are the major types of Map Projections?
Discuss different types of Conical Projection and discuss their merits and demerits.
Merits of dot method while handling demographic data of Pakistan
Distinction between large-scale, medium-scale and small-scale maps
Topographical maps
Ariel Photography

Atmosphere

Various types of local winds
Formation and characteristics of the Mountain and Valley winds.

Rocks

what is a rock?
Classify rocks and discuss their formation
Characteristics of Rocks
Types of Rocks
Scientific definition of rock
Highlight the process and degree of metamorphism
Rock cycle in connection with its reincarnation

Note: Very much Important. Prepare Igneous, Sedimentary and Metamorphic Rocks very well. Try and create distinction by learning it from various sources i.e. Books, YouTube and educational websites.

Earth Quakes and Earth Structure

Earthquake waves had helped scientist to know about the interior of the Earth. Discuss
Describe internal structure of the earth
Write an essay on earthquake.
Ways in which earthquake can be managed

Moon Soon

Silent features of monsoon type of climate.
What impact does Monsoon have on millions living in the South Asia?

Plate Tectonic

young fold mountain building process with the help of moving Lithosphere Plate Theory.
Plate Tectonic Theory

Climatic Regions (Important)

salient features of Western European type of climate with its impact on experiencing societies.
Discuss Mediterranean climatic region with its dominating characteristics.
Characteristics of the climate type along with the associated economic activities. Characteristics of Monsoon Climatic Region
Where can we find the tropical rainforest?
Influence of climate factors on distribution of natural vegetation

Misc

What causes the rise and fall of tides?
What celestial bodies are most important in determining tides?
Original concept of air masses and present principal air masses.
Define insulation; discuss the distribution of temperature on the surface of Earth and reasons for its variation.
Detailed description of the earth's interior with the help of diagrams

Short Notes

Block Mountains
International dateline
Isostasy
Synoptic charts
Planetary winds
trends in January isotherm
Choice of projections
Volcanoes

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