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samra kanwal Saturday, February 26, 2011 10:18 AM

Differentiate
 
how will you differentiate b/w
1.Feedback and Background
2.Date line and By line
3.Embargo and Kill
4.Disinformation and misinformation?????

Ali Ahmad Syed Tuesday, March 01, 2011 10:58 PM

[B][SIZE="2"][SIZE="3"]A dateline[/SIZE][/SIZE][/B] is a brief piece of text included in news articles that describes where and when the story occurred, or was written or filed, though the date is often omitted.

[B][SIZE="4"]The byline[/SIZE][/B] on a newspaper or magazine article gives the name, and often the position, of the writer of the article. Bylines are traditionally placed between the headline and the text of the article, although some magazines (notably Reader's Digest) place bylines at the bottom of the page, to leave more room for graphical elements around the headline.

[B][SIZE="3"]Embargo:[/SIZE][/B] In journalism and public relations, a news embargo or press embargo is a request by a source that the information or news provided by that source not be published until a certain date or certain conditions have been met. The understanding is that if the embargo is broken by reporting before then, the source will retaliate by restricting access to further information by that journalist or his publication, giving them a long-term disadvantage relative to more cooperative outlets. They are often used by businesses making a product announcement, by medical journals, and by government officials announcing policy initiatives; the media is given advance knowledge of details being held secret so that reports can be prepared to coincide with the announcement date and yet still meet press time. In theory, press embargoes reduce inaccuracy in the reporting of breaking stories by reducing the incentive for journalists to cut corners in hopes of "scooping" the competition.

[B][SIZE="3"]Disinformation[/SIZE][/B] is false or inaccurate information that is spread deliberately with intentions of turning genuine information useless. For this reason, it is synonymous with and sometimes called black propaganda. It is an act of deception and false statements to convince someone of untruth. Disinformation should not be confused with misinformation, information that is unintentionally false.

[B][SIZE="3"]Misinformation[/SIZE][/B] is false or inaccurate information that is spread unintentionally. It is distinguished from disinformation by motive in that misinformation is simply erroneous, while disinformation, in contrast, is intended to mislead.

samra kanwal Wednesday, March 09, 2011 12:47 PM

[B]What about Feedback and Background????[/B]

memuna Wednesday, March 09, 2011 12:54 PM

in simple words:
feedback is:رائے
and background is:پس منظر

samra kanwal Wednesday, March 09, 2011 12:56 PM

[QUOTE=memuna;276437]in simple words:
feedback is:رائے
and background is:پس منظر[/QUOTE]
[B]yes dear but in Journalism this Terminology is used in Different sense...i want to ask journalism students to comment please..[/B]

css2013 Wednesday, March 09, 2011 01:19 PM

Actually Feedback in journalism means response give by reader. whenever we read anything in news paper in editorial and want to reply of that it either be positive or negative is called feedback and background means starting,middle and counclusion of the column.

tranquil Wednesday, March 09, 2011 06:48 PM

[QUOTE=css2013;276454]Actually Feedback in journalism means response give by reader. whenever we read anything in news paper in editorial and want to reply of that it either be positive or negative is called feedback and background means starting,middle and counclusion of the column.[/QUOTE]

not only in newspaper but also in face to face, and verbal communication, feed back is important for the effectiveness of message being transfered...


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