Nishan-e-Haider Holders
with ages
Captain Muhammad Sarwar Shaheed (1910–July 27, 1948), 2/1st Punjab, 38 years old
Major Muhammad Tufail Shaheed (1914–August 7, 1958), East Pakistan Rifles, 44 years old
Major Raja Aziz Bhatti Shaheed (1928–September 10, 1965), 17 Punjab, 37 years old
Major Muhammad Akram Shaheed (1938–1971), 4 FF, 33 years old
Pilot Officer Rashid Minhas Shaheed (1951–August 20, 1971), PAF Training Squadron, 20 years old
Major Shabbir Sharif Shaheed (1943–December 6, 1971), 6 FF, 28 years old
Sowar Muhammad Hussain Shaheed (1949–December 10, 1971), 20 Lancers, 22 years old
Lance Naik Muhammad Mahfuz Shaheed (1944–December 17, 1971), 15 Punjab, 27 years old
Captain Karnal Sher Khan Shaheed (1970–July 5, 1999), 12 NLI, 29 years old
Havildar Lalak Jan Shaheed (1967–July 7, 1999), 12 NLI, 32 years old

Durand Line: :Boundary line between Pakistan and Afghanistan demarcated by sir Mortimer Durand in 1896
Hindenberg Line::Boundary line between Germany and Poland to which German retreated in 1917 during the first world war.
McMohan Line:: The boundary line between India and China to which China does not recognise.It was demarcated by sir Henry Mcmohan
Oder Niesse Line::The boundary line between East Germany and Poland.
Radcliffe Line::The boundary line between India and Pakistan drawn by sir Cyril Radcliffe in 1947.
17th Parallel::The line which defines the boundary between North Vietnam and south Vietnam before the two were united
20th Parallel::The line which pakistan claims should be the Demarcation line between India and Pakistan,not acceptable to India.
24th Parallel ::the boundary line between India and Myanmar
38th Parallel: The boundary line between North Korea and south Korea
49th Parallel::It is the boundaryline between USA and canada.

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Golden words for my life: you must be proud of kudos associated with all these awards.

Afghanistan - Kabul
Albania - Tirane
Algeria - Algiers
Andorra - Andorra la Vella
Angola - Luanda
Antigua and Barbuda - Saint John's
Argentina - Buenos Aires
Armenia - Yerevan
Australia - Canberra
Austria - Vienna
Azerbaijan - Baku
The Bahamas - Nassau
Bahrain - Manama
Bangladesh - Dhaka
Barbados - Bridgetown
Belarus - Minsk
Belgium - Brussels
Belize - Belmopan
Benin - Porto-Novo
Bhutan - Thimphu
Bolivia - La Paz (administrative); Sucre (judicial)
Bosnia and Herzegovina - Sarajevo
Botswana - Gaborone
Brazil - Brasilia
Brunei - Bandar Seri Begawan
Bulgaria - Sofia
Burkina Faso - Ouagadougou
Burundi - Bujumbura
Cambodia - Phnom Penh
Cameroon - Yaounde
Canada - Ottawa
Cape Verde - Praia
Central African Republic - Bangui
Chad - N'Djamena
Chile - Santiago
China - Beijing
Colombia - Bogota
Comoros - Moroni
Congo, Republic of the - Brazzaville
Congo, Democratic Republic of the - Kinshasa
Costa Rica - San Jose
Cote d'Ivoire - Yamoussoukro (official); Abidjan (de facto)
Croatia - Zagreb
Cuba - Havana
Cyprus - Nicosia
Czech Republic - Prague
Denmark - Copenhagen
Djibouti - Djibouti
Dominica - Roseau
Dominican Republic - Santo Domingo
East Timor (Timor-Leste) - Dili
Ecuador - Quito
Egypt - Cairo
El Salvador - San Salvador
Equatorial Guinea - Malabo
Eritrea - Asmara
Estonia - Tallinn
Ethiopia - Addis Ababa
Fiji - Suva
Finland - Helsinki
France - Paris
Gabon - Libreville
The Gambia - Banjul
Georgia - Tbilisi
Germany - Berlin
Ghana - Accra
Greece - Athens
Grenada - Saint George's
Guatemala - Guatemala City
Guinea - Conakry
Guinea-Bissau - Bissau
Guyana - Georgetown
Haiti - Port-au-Prince
Honduras - Tegucigalpa
Hungary - Budapest
Iceland - Reykjavik
India - New Delhi
Indonesia - Jakarta
Iran - Tehran
Iraq - Baghdad
Ireland - Dublin
Israel - Jerusalem*
Italy - Rome
Jamaica - Kingston
Japan - Tokyo
Jordan - Amman
Kazakhstan - Astana
Kenya - Nairobi
Kiribati - Tarawa Atoll
Korea, North - Pyongyang
Korea, South - Seoul
Kosovo - Pristina
Kuwait - Kuwait City
Kyrgyzstan - Bishkek
Laos - Vientiane
Latvia - Riga
Lebanon - Beirut
Lesotho - Maseru
Liberia - Monrovia
Libya - Tripoli
Liechtenstein - Vaduz
Lithuania - Vilnius
Luxembourg - Luxembourg
Macedonia - Skopje
Madagascar - Antananarivo
Malawi - Lilongwe
Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur
Maldives - Male
Mali - Bamako
Malta - Valletta
Marshall Islands - Majuro
Mauritania - Nouakchott
Mauritius - Port Louis
Mexico - Mexico City
Micronesia, Federated States of - Palikir
Moldova - Chisinau
Monaco - Monaco
Mongolia - Ulaanbaatar
Montenegro - Podgorica
Morocco - Rabat
Mozambique - Maputo
Myanmar (Burma) - Rangoon (Yangon); Naypyidaw or Nay Pyi Taw (administrative)
Namibia - Windhoek
Nauru - no official capital; government offices in Yaren District
Nepal - Kathmandu
Netherlands - Amsterdam; The Hague (seat of government)
New Zealand - Wellington
Nicaragua - Managua
Niger - Niamey
Nigeria - Abuja
Norway - Oslo
Oman - Muscat
Pakistan - Islamabad
Palau - Melekeok
Panama - Panama City
Papua New Guinea - Port Moresby
Paraguay - Asuncion
Peru - Lima
Philippines - Manila
Poland - Warsaw
Portugal - Lisbon
Qatar - Doha
Romania - Bucharest
Russia - Moscow
Rwanda - Kigali
Saint Kitts and Nevis - Basseterre
Saint Lucia - Castries
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines - Kingstown
Samoa - Apia
San Marino - San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe - Sao Tome
Saudi Arabia - Riyadh
Senegal - Dakar
Serbia - Belgrade
Seychelles - Victoria
Sierra Leone - Freetown
Singapore - Singapore
Slovakia - Bratislava
Slovenia - Ljubljana
Solomon Islands - Honiara
Somalia - Mogadishu
South Africa - Pretoria (administrative); Cape Town (legislative); Bloemfontein (judiciary)
South Sudan - Juba (Relocating to Ramciel)
Spain - Madrid
Sri Lanka - Colombo; Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte (legislative)
Sudan - Khartoum
Suriname - Paramaribo
Swaziland - Mbabane
Sweden - Stockholm
Switzerland - Bern
Syria - Damascus
Taiwan - Taipei
Tajikistan - Dushanbe
Tanzania - Dar es Salaam; Dodoma (legislative)
Thailand - Bangkok
Togo - Lome
Tonga - Nuku'alofa
Trinidad and Tobago - Port-of-Spain
Tunisia - Tunis
Turkey - Ankara
Turkmenistan - Ashgabat
Tuvalu - Vaiaku village, Funafuti province
Uganda - Kampala
Ukraine - Kyiv
United Arab Emirates - Abu Dhabi
United Kingdom - London
United States of America - Washington D.C.
Uruguay - Montevideo
Uzbekistan - Tashkent
Vanuatu - Port-Vila
Vatican City (Holy See) - Vatican City
Venezuela - Caracas
Vietnam - Hanoi
Yemen - Sanaa
Zambia - Lusaka
Zimbabwe - Harare

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Golden words for my life: you must be proud of kudos associated with all these awards.

List of World Presidents by Country in June 2012

Argentina; Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (the first woman president in Argentina)
Australia; Julia Gillard First President
Austria; Heinz Fischer
Bolivia; Juan Evo Morales
Brazil; Dilma Vana Rousseff
Canada; Prime Minister Stephen Harper
Chile; Sebastián Piñera
China; Hu Jintao
Colombia; Juan Manuel Santos Calderón
Cuba; Raúl Castro
Egypt; Mohammed Morsi
France; Nicolas Sarkozy
Germany; Joachim Gauck
Guatemala; Otto Perez Molina
Haiti; Michel Martelly
India; A P J Abdul Kalam
Indonesia; Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Iran; Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
Ireland; Michael D. Higgins
Israel; Shimon Peres
Italy; Giorgio Napolitano
Japan; Masaaki Kondo
Mexico; Enrique Pena Nieto
New Zealand; Peter Goodfellow
Nicaragua; Daniel Ortega
North Korea; Kim Jong-un
Pakistan; Islamabad
Panama; Ricardo MARTINELLI Berrocal
Paraguay; Fernando Armindo LUGO Mendez
Peru; Ollanta HUMALA Tasso
Philippines; Benigno Aquino
Poland; Bronisław Komorowski
Portugal; Aníbal Cavaco Silva
Romania; Traian Basescu
Russian Federation; Vladimir Putin
South Africa; Jacob Zuma
South Korea; Lee Myung-bak
Spain; Mariano Rajoy
Sweden; Toomas Hendrik Ilves
Switzerland; Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf
United Kingdom; David Cameron
United States; Barack Hussein Obama
Uruguay; Jose Mujica
Venezuela; Hugo Chavez
Vietnam; Truong Tan Sang

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Golden words for my life: you must be proud of kudos associated with all these awards.

Thank you very very much Sami, you are an angel.

Btw, 3 corrections in the last post

Australia doesn't have a president . Julia is the prime minister
India's president is Pratibha Patel
and there is a typo as we all know Pakistan's president is not Islamabad but our 'beloved' Zardari jee.

ha ha ha thanx.... let see when i can update it... i think after exams.. bqz last night during my preparation uploaded this information.... many things was in mind....

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Golden words for my life: you must be proud of kudos associated with all these awards.

Dears, plz suggest me any good book for GK of PMS becoz i have read and finished a book of it but never be capable to pss gk of PPsc

who is who and what is what
carvan publishers by ahmad najeed
and
read newspaper daily

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HoPe AgainsT HopE

i read daily news paper and also read other GK books but still i am confused. still i have difficulties in GK it is tough to memorize. Is there any other way to memorize???

Keep posting on GK, this thread is quite informative.

Thanks