Originally Posted by AneesTariq

PART —II
SECTION —1
Q No.2.
(a) Give a detailed note on a revised BSD 3-clause license. Also name 5 softwares using this license.
(b) How do artificial intelligence may facilitate us in improving cyber security?
(c) What are the main parts and phases of a computer virus program?

Q No.3
(a) See the following C++ program to declare whether an input number is a prime number or not. Identify the logical errors in the given program (if any).
Give your correct statement(s) exactly at the same line number.
1. n, i;
2. bool is Prime = false;
3. cout<< "Enter a positive integer: ";
4. cin>> n;
5. for(i = 1; i<n/ 2; ++1)
6. {
7. if(n /i == 0)
8. { ,
9. is Prime = false;
10. break;
11. }
12. }
13. if (is Prime)
14. cout<< "This is a prime number";
15. else
16. cout<< "This is not a prime number";
(b) What is the difference between call by value and call by reference?
(c) What is the role of preprocessor directives? Give three examples in C++.
Q No.4.
(a) How do the OOP paradigm can be associated with the real-world problems? Explain.
(b) Discuss critical reasons given by the professionals for not supporting the OOP paradigm.
Q No.5.
(a) Discuss the security issues associated with the cloud computing.
(b) What is bit twiddling? Give brief description.
(c) An image is a representation of some information. Discuss how does a computer represents an image internally? Name different algorithms used to extract features
from images.
SECTION-B
Q No.6.
(a) Discuss the limitations of genetic algorithms.
(b) What is AVL tree? Under what condition, a binary tree becomes AVL tree?
(c) Consider the following graph. Find out the sequence of edges added to the minimum spanning tree using Kruskal's algorithm.
Q No.7
(a) Discuss the architecture of aspect-oriented system.
(b) Briefly discuss the motivation for aspect-oriented programming.
(c) What is the significance of quantification and obliviousness?
Q No.8
(a) Write down the major steps involved in code generation.
(b) How would you optimize a loop? Describe the techniques briefly.
(c) Differentiate machine-dependent optimization and machine-independent optimization.