css islamic history and culture 2010 paper1
i- Arabia is a largest tract of country in the of Asia.
South West
ii- is called in Arab tradition “Year of the elephant”
570AC
iii-ANSAR means
- helper
iv-The ninth year of the Hijra is known in Muslim history as the
- year of deputations
v-In 14 Hijri/635 AD laid the foundation of Basra(derived from the Persian word Bas-rah, which means "where many paths meet)
Uthban bin Ghazwan
vi-Hazrar Usman was assassinated in the month of
-Zulhija
vii-Hazrat Khalid bin walid belonged to the tribe of
Makhzum
viii- The city of FUSTAT was founded by
Amr bin Al-As
Fustat was the first capital of Egypt under Arab rule. It was built by the Arab general 'Amr ibn al-'As immediately after the Arab conquest of Egypt in AD 641, and featured the Mosque of Amr, the first mosque built in Egypt and in all of Africa
ix-KHARAJ is
-land tax

x- was the first caliph, who addicated the caliphate
b-Hazrat Hassan
xi- The tomb of Hazrat Abu Ayub Ansari is situated at
Istanbul
xii-The first capital of Abbasid Caliphate was
Baghdad
The Abbasid caliphate was founded by the descendants of the Islamic prophet Muhammad's youngest uncle, Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib, in Harran in 750 CE and shifted its capital in 762 to Baghdad. founder of bagdad abu jaffar almansoor
xiii-Ibne-e-Kahldun was a famous historian of century
14th
School Maliki madhab (Born 27 May 1332 AD / 732 AH in Tunis Died 19 March 1406 AD / 808 AH in Cairo)
He is best known for his Muqaddimah

xv- IDRISI was a famous
Geographer
was a Moroccan Muslim geographer, cartographer, Egyptologist and traveller who lived in Sicily, at the court of King Roger II

xvi-SIYASAT NAMA was written by
(Nizam al-Mulk)
Siyāsatnāma ("Book of Government"), also known as Siyar al-muluk (Arabic:سیرالملوک, i.e: The Lifes of Kings), is the most famous work by Nizam al-Mulk, the founder of Nizamiyyah schools in medieval Persia and vizier to the Seljuq sultans Alp Arslan and Malik Shah.

xvii-Tulunid Dynasty was founded by Ahmad ibn Tulun in?
(Egypt)
The Tulunids were the first independent dynasty in Islamic Egypt (868–905 AD), when they broke away from the central authority of the Abbasid dynasty
Capital al-Qatta'i


xviii- the capture of Baghdad by Halaku Khan took place in the year
1258
xix- Constantinople fell into the hands of the Muslims in
1453

xx-With the Othman empire reached its zenith of glory and prestige
-Salim I
he was the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1512 to 1520.[1] He was also the first Ottoman Sultan to assume the title of Caliph of Islam. He was granted the title of "Hâdim ül Haramain ish Sharifain" (Servant of the Holy Cities of Mecca and Medina), by the Sharif of Mecca on 1517.

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The world suffers a lot, not because of the violence of bad people, but because of the silence of good people.