past practices such as religion'traditions practices and beliefs are obstacles in front of modernism
such as religion Islam as stumbling force against capitalism'interest based economy and real contender against new world order
spiritualism'mutual interdependance'respect for elders spirits of nationalism cultural emphasis aversion to materialism strict adherance to the practices of forefathers bit superstitious miraculous be lifer
these are just a few enlisted points that stumble down the progress of western based modernization.
since every aspect has its own; pros and cons
in the respective examiner demanded that.