How to get material?

[sikander kalhoro]

I'm really needy to get material of all the topics which remain important every year e.g, Kashmir issue, Palestine Issue and so forth. Kindly help me in this regard.

[greenboy]

kashmir issue
background
this dispute has a deliberate division conferred by red cliff. he awarded ferozpur and junagrah two short routes to india while pakistan was deprived of kashmir . at that time pakistan adhered to wait and see policy. in july 1948 , the hindu maharaja due to internal rebellion and turmoil situation of local people asked help from india . because majority population was muslims approximately 77 % whil;e 20 % was hindu . indian army with support of british and modern equipment captured the kashmir . at that moment quaid e azam general frank greeccy to sent troops but he replied inefficient and under trainee soliders. then , quaid e azam went to tribal leaders . at that time mehsud sent their men and captured area surrounded azd kashmir including bagh , palindari and other areas . in thte mean while , due to lack of ammunition and men power had not sustained war .india went to uno and asked for cease fire . pakistan agreed . uno in response , sent its observer mission to to make a disputed territory between two country . india announced plebiscite in kashmir and peaceful resolution according to the whims and wishes of the people .

importance of kashmir
quaid e azam said it the jugular of pakistan . all five rivers indus , satluj , beas , ravi flown from kashmir , along connected with northern areas its strategic importance enhanced multiple .
for india
indian believed in extensionism , and invested a large sum of economy in kashmir to press voices of freedom . through this valley india has upper hand strategically over pakistan areas.

wars between two countries
1948 war has reason to liberate kashmir but pakistan successfully got azad kashmir .
1965 war
but countries claiomed victory . pakistan was winner due to captured 800 km area inside eastern punjab , but later returned to india after tashkant declaration .

1968 operation gibralter
it wa purely commando type operation with aim to cut supply line of indian army with the help of freedom fighters but it was failed to achieve its goal . commandos were unable to sustain long time of engagement owing to lack of resources
1971 war
bangladesh formation , pakistan army defended weastern pakistan .

new episode of glacier war
glacier siachen is on 72 thousand feet height and 72 km long ,this the highest glacier and the toughest war terrain in the world . indian sent its troop in 1982 or 83 , this act was preplanned with the collaboration of ussr . but little conflict started in the borders . famous ziaul haq visited in guise of cricket diplomacy forced and compled rejaiv ggandi to declare state of normalcy rather than alert .
1999 kargil conflict
pakistan rmy has captured baltoro range with the auxiliary of mujahedeen . but under us pressure , army withdraw and suffered casualties .

some steps to resolve the issue
1972 , tashkent declaration to free war prisons (pow) due to efforts of zulfiqar bhutto . some kind of transportation started between two country . in 1999 , lahore declaration atal vehri waj pai , came to pakistan and agreed to resolve the issue including wills of people .
in musharraf accra declaration to declare line of actual control as disputed territory .
boost trade through wagha attari border
open transpot from azad kashmir and wagha to delhi friendship bus .
cbms confidence building measure . at tat time back door diplomacy to reslove kashmir by blocking activities of mujahedeein .
secteary level meeting and state of head meeting happened to resolve issue .
it process was halted due to bombay blasts . but again started .samjota express incident .
mfn status , terrorism issue , afghanistan issue , kashmiri s un resolved . pakistan wants to solve kashmir but india is happy in cosmetics talks , visa business , transit trade agreement and regional hegemony . water issues all are linked with kashmir , let see every cloud has silver lining .

[greenboy]

, Palestine Issue
history
palestine is the strategic important country in the middle east , majority population is muslim along with christanity and jews ,issue came forth after one world war . when rothschild the billionaires banker asked from british crown to give land in proximity of jerusalam . jerusalam is the holiest place for three religion , including muslim , christain and jews , muslim caliphate under the sultan majed was dwindling and british occupied the major countries under ottoman empire .at tat time sultan majeed asked help from germany . it was too late and all in vain . now , the dark period of muslim history began , british gave land in the proximity of palestine . balfour agrement was signed in 1918 by british empire and jews founding fathers , rothschild , isreal was given as gift to jews . former , is known for its bussiness skills and diplomacy in the world . jews bought lands from arabs with few penny . with the passage of time

[greenboy]

Originally Posted by greenboy

, Palestine Issue
history
palestine is the strategic important country in the middle east , majority population is muslim along with christanity and jews ,issue came forth after one world war . when rothschild the billionaires banker asked from british crown to give land in proximity of jerusalam . jerusalam is the holiest place for three religion , including muslim , christain and jews , muslim caliphate under the sultan majed was dwindling and british occupied the major countries under ottoman empire .at tat time sultan majeed asked help from germany . it was too late and all in vain . now , the dark period of muslim history began , british gave land in the proximity of palestine . balfour agrement was signed in 1918 by british empire and jews founding fathers , rothschild , isreal was given as gift to jews . former , is known for its bussiness skills and diplomacy in the world . jews bought lands from arabs with few penny . with the passage of time

jews take hold of jerusalam , they try to capture other cities as well , in 1969 ,
the shockful incident occured to burn mosque aqsa , the whole muslim world condem the act . in the mean while , leaders united and decided to form organization of islamic conference with the purpose to resolve the matter . this organization served as a foundation to muslim state . and the resolution of core issues . issue include palestine problems ,

role of pakistan
pakistan supported the cause of palestine and wish ful thinking to solve the problem . neverthelsess , with united nations organization ,

different steps to resolve the dispute
at large , this is the dispute between arabs as well as jews , all muslim countries under umbrella of unity and brother hood are sincere to end this long dispute

internal resistance
plo palestine liberation organization was formed in 1969 , it was headed by yasir arafat . he started guerilla warfare to achieve its objective . the world and international community stood against arafat motives , but his mvement produced some good impacts . he is the founder of al fateh . the capturing and ruler of gaza strip . due to his efforts the agreement signed between the arafat and isreal .this isthe peace agreememnt in the middle east and both president won noble peace prize .

death of arafat
yasir arafat was dead in 2001 , after that palestine another infida originated against teh israeal expansion in teh region , hamas , pro palestine and have presence in west bank .
presesnt scenario
up till no agreement reached between the hamsa and al fatah . both are at odd against each other .