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Viceroy Monday, April 13, 2009 08:50 PM

[quote=farooq_basir]Great going Mohsin.i did not participate in this thread :cry but i must say u r just brilliant.i hope u will post remaining papers as soon as possible;)[/quote]

I'm damn angry at myself as I am unable to post the rest of the papers for a couple of days ...

Thanks for fueling me up again. Insha Allah soon you'll see the papers solved right here :)

The Star Monday, April 13, 2009 08:55 PM

"Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains"
(Jean-Jacques Rousseau )

Rousseau had lived a poor life full of hardship and travelled all over observing the inequalities among the rich and poor and the differnet lifestyles. This led him to write a famous book of hia known as [U]Discourse on the Origin and Basis of Inequality Among Men. [/U]

Rousseau saw a fundamental divide between society and human nature. He contended that man was neither inherently good nor bad when in the state of nature (the state of all other animals, and the condition humankind was in before the creation of civilization and society) , but is corrupted by society.
He claims that as humans were forced to associate together more closely by the pressure of population growth, they underwent a psychological transformation and came to value the good opinion of others as an essential component of their own well-being. Rousseau associated this new self-awareness with a golden age of human flourishing. However, the development of agriculture, metallurgy, private property, and the division of labor led to humans becoming increasingly dependent on one another, and led to inequality. The resulting state of conflict led Rousseau to suggest that the first state was invented as a kind of social contract made at the suggestion of the rich and powerful. This original contract was deeply flawed as the wealthiest and most powerful members of society tricked the general population, and thus instituted inequality as a fundamental feature of human society. Rousseau's own conception of the social contract can be understood as an alternative to this form of association.
In his famous work [U]The Social Contract[/U] he begins by saying "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains. One man thinks himself the master of others, but remains more of a slave than they are." Rousseau claimed that the state of nature was a primitive condition without law or morality, which human beings left for the benefits and necessity of cooperation. As society developed, division of labour and private property required the human race to adopt institutions of law. In the degenerate phase of society, man is prone to be in frequent competition with his fellow men while at the same time becoming increasingly dependent on them. This double pressure threatens both his survival and his freedom. According to Rousseau, by joining together through the social contract and abandoning their claims of natural right, individuals can both preserve themselves and remain free. This is because submission to the authority of the general will of the people as a whole guarantees individuals against being subordinated to the wills of others and also ensures that they obey themselves because they are, collectively, the authors of the law.

dr.atifrana Tuesday, April 14, 2009 01:56 AM

I am obliged to you all.
 
AOA,
[COLOR="Blue"]@all[/COLOR]
I am much pleased to see the work of our young generation.Specially, I thank to Mohsin for his praisworthy endeavors.I am also thankful to Ramsha khan, who has taken lively part in these exercises, Chaudhary12, Kamran5011,
happy endings,Farooq Basir, and all other members who either took part or got through these helpfull exercises.
Now I am back after some holidays ,but I think you guys should carry on your work as you are doing it efficiently.

Mohsin,Congrats, You are really a very nice man.You have done this task diligently.With out you I would'nt be able to solve such colossal exercises.The task is not yet finished.We have to complete this.After this we shall try to work out other problems that students are mostly worried of.

Thanks
Rana Atif

Viceroy Tuesday, April 14, 2009 03:28 PM

Thank you very much Dr Atif
nice to see you back, hope you enjoyed your vacations

I think we are just left with the papers of 2006-2008
I'll try my best to post them as soon as possible

I have left the correction and narration again
Kamran and Chaudhry are better at them
Ramsha is busy in her her exams these days, Let's wish her good luck

:)


[B]Paper 2005[/B][COLOR=Navy]

[B]3. Write a comprehensive note (250-300) words on any one of the following . (20)[/B][/COLOR]
[B]
a. Each man is the architect of his own destiny[/B]
[B]Reference: [/B]
Appius Claudius
Roman statesman, 300 B.C.
[B]Explanation[/B]
self explanatory

[B]b. Ignorance is bliss, knowledge worry[/B]
[B]Reference[/B]
Exact reference not found
[B]Explanation[/B]
Not knowing something is often more comfortable than knowing it.
This proverb resembles “What you don’t know cannot hurt you.”
It figures in a passage from “On a Distant Prospect of Eton College,” by the eighteenth-century English poet Thomas Gray: “Where ignorance is bliss, / ‘Tis folly to be wise.’”

[I]The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition. 2002.[/I]

[B]c. Democracy fosters mediocrity[/B]

[B]Reference
[/B]Could not find [B]
Explanation[COLOR=Navy]
[/COLOR][/B] [COLOR=Navy]It means that democracy promotes the state of being average, ordinariness and poor or inadequate qualities. This has to be understood in the context of different form of governments, unfortunately I cannot comment on this as I don't think I can do justice here. Please post if you can comment ![/COLOR]

[B]d. Unhappiness is best defined as the difference between our talent and our expectations[/B]
[B]Reference[/B]
Edward de Bono
(born May 19, 1933, in Malta)
Maltese physician, author, inventor, and consultant
[B]Explanation[/B]
When we expect more than we are able to achieve, that becomes the actual reason of being unhappy.
[B]
e. They know enough who know how to learn.[/B]
[B]Reference[/B]
Henry Brooks Adams
(February 16, 1838 March 27, 1918)
American historian, journalist and novelist
[B]Explanation[/B]
This quotation of from his book "The Education of Henry Adams".
[COLOR=Navy][COLOR=Black][SIZE=2]Its enough for a person if he knows the secrets of learning [/SIZE](open mind, open to criticism, tolerance to others' opinion) these qualities will lead you towards increasing knowledge[/COLOR]
[B]

4. (A) choose the word that is nearly similar in meaning to the word in capital letters[/B][/COLOR]

1). ANATHEMA [B]a) curse[/B] b) cure c) anemia d) asthma

2). TORPOR a) fever [B]b) lethargy[/B] c) taciturn d) torrid

3). TOUCHSTONE [B]a) criterion[/B] b) gold c) character d) characteristics

4). SEQUESTER a) eliminate b) finalize c) sedate [B]d) isolate[/B]

5). DENOUEMENT a) denunciation b) dormancy [B]c) termination[/B] d) explanation

[COLOR=Navy][B]4. (B) pick the most nearly opposite in meaning to the capitalized letters[/B][/COLOR]

1). DELETERIOUS a) nourishing b) injurious [B]c) vital [/B]d) fatal

2). VALEDICTORY a) farewell b) final [B]c) hopeful[/B] d) parting

3). SEDENTARY a) afraid b) loyal [B]c) active [/B]d) torpid

4). TURBID a) muddy [B]b) clear[/B] c) invariable d) improbable

5). PHLEGMATIC a) dull[B] b) active[/B] c) lymphatic d) frigid


[COLOR=Navy][B]5. (A) change the narration from direct to indirect or indirect to direct speech (do any five)[/B][/COLOR]

1). Our sociology professor said , ‘I expect you to be in class every day. Unexcused absences may affect your grades.’

2). My father often told me , ‘every obstacle is a steppingstone to success. You should view problems in your life asopportunities to prove yourself.’

3). When tom asked Jack why he could’nt go to the game, Jack said he didn’t have enough money for a ticket.

4). When I asked the ticked seller if the concert was going to be rescheduled, she told me that she didn’t know and said that she just worked there.

5). Ali said, ‘I must go to Lahore next week to visit my ailing mother.’

6). The policeman told the pedestrian, ‘you mustn’t cross the road against the red light’

7). Ahmed asked if what I said was really true.

8). Sarah wanted to know where they would be tomorrow around three O’clock

[B][COLOR=Navy]5 (B) Make corrections in any five of the following where necessary ?[/COLOR][/B]

1). What does a patient tell a doctor it is confidential ?

2). It is a fact that I almost drowned makes me very careful about water safety whenever I go swimming

3). Did they not consider this as quiet convincing

4). St Peter’s at Rome is the largest of all other churches

5). The amount they receive in wages is greater than twenty years ago

6). They succeeded with hardly making any effort

7). Whatever have you done !

8). The officers were given places according to their respective ranks
[COLOR=Navy]
[B]
6 (A) use any five of the following in your own sentences to bring out their meaning[/B][/COLOR]

[B]1). Keep ones nose to the grindstone[/B]
work hard or keep busy for a long time
[I]He has been keeping his nose to the grindstone all year so that he can save up enough money for a new car. [/I]

[B]2). Throw someone for a loop[/B]
confuse someone
[I]The question on parliamentary procedure threw me for a loop. [/I]

[B]3). Letter perfect[/B]
eloquent, skilled in using words; skilled at a certain job or role
correct to the last detail; especially being in or following the exact words;

[I]"a letter-perfect rendition of the soliloquy"; [/I]
[I]"she was word-perfect in her part"[/I]
[B]
4). Off the wall[/B]
unrelated, unusual, off topic
[I]His idea of selling time is really off the wall - quite strange. [/I]

[B]5). Out to lunch[/B]
crazy, mad
[I]He is totally out to lunch but is still a very nice person.
[/I]
[B]6). Salt something away[/B]
secretly store or put by something, especially money.
[I]He like to salt away his his money, may be he wants to use it later[/I]

[B]7). Take someone to the cleaners[/B]
take all of someone`s money or cheat someone
[I]He was taken to the cleaners when he decided to buy the series of books from the salesman. [/I]

[B]8). Wear the pants in the family[/B]
make the decisions, control everything
[I]Betty wears the pants in the Cheong family. She's the boss. [/I]

[COLOR=Navy][B]6 (B) use five of the following pairs of words in your own sentences so as to bring out their meanings[/B][/COLOR]

[B]1). Council, counsel[/B]

[B]Council[/B] - assembly, board, group of people (gathered to advise, plan, etc.)
[I]that evening, she held a family council[/I]

[B]Counsel[/B] - to give advice to or about
[I]counseled him to wait for a more propitious occasion[/I]

[B]2). Distinct, distinctive[/B]

Anything that is distinct is clearly distinguishable from everything else; something distinctive is a quality or characteristic that makes it possible for us to distinguish one thing from another. Distinct speech is clear; distinctive speech is special or unusual. So a pileated woodpecker is a woodpecker distinct from most other woodpeckers, distinguishable from other woodpeckers; its large size is distinctive, helping us distinguish it from most other woodpeckers.

[I]Kenneth G. Wilson (1923–). The Columbia Guide to Standard American English. 1993.
[/I]
[B]3). Apposite, opposite[/B]
[B]
Apposite - [/B]appropriate, fitting, suitable, becoming
[I]this argument is very apposite to the case.[/I]

[B]opposite - [/B]facing, across from; contrary; reverse; different; antithetical
[I]they sat opposite each other[/I]

[B]4). Deprecate, depreciate[/B]

[B]Deprecate - [/B]disapprove; protest against; belittle, disparage
[I]the school deprecates this behaviour[/I]

[B]depreciate - [/B]reduce the value or cost (of an item or a currency); be reduced in value or cost; disparage
[I]the decision to depreciate property[/I]

[B]5). Punctual, punctilious[/B]

[B]Punctual - [/B]exacting, fastidious; prompt, on time
[I]she expected guests to be punctual at meals[/I]

[B]punctilious - [/B]exacting about details, strict regarding trivial issues; cautious, careful
[I]punctilious in his attention to rules of etiquette[/I]

[B]6). Judicial, judicious[/B]

Judicious means ‘using good judgement, sensible’, as in the judicious use of public investment; it should not be confused with judicial, which means ‘relating to the administration of justice’, as in the judicial system.

[B]7). Salutary, salubrious[/B]

[B]Salutary - [/B]beneficial, advantageous; promoting good health, healthful
[I]a salutary lesson on the fragility of nature[/I]

[B]salubrious - [/B]healthful, promoting good health
[I]I found the climate salubrious[/I]

[B]8). Canvas, canvass[/B]

[B]Canvas - [/B]a strong, coarse unbleached cloth used to make sails, tents, etc. and as a surface for oil painting.
[I]The canvas was waiting for him to begin his masterpiece[/I]

[B]canvass - [/B]examine, scrutinize; discuss; solicit votes or opinions
[I]he's canvassing for the Green Party
they're canvassing support[/I]

Kamran Wednesday, April 15, 2009 07:15 AM

[QUOTE]5. (A) change the narration from direct to indirect or indirect to direct speech (do any five)

1). Our sociology professor said , ‘I expect you to be in class every day. Unexcused absences may affect your grades.’[/QUOTE]

our sociology professor told me that he expexted me to be in class every day and further told that unexcused absences might affect my grades.

[QUOTE]2). My father often told me , ‘every obstacle is a steppingstone to success. You should view problems in your life asopportunities to prove yourself.’[/QUOTE]

My father often advised me that every obstacle is a stepping stone to success and further told me that i should view problems in my life as opportunities to prove myself.

[QUOTE]3). When tom asked Jack why he could’nt go to the game, Jack said he didn’t have enough money for a ticket.[/QUOTE]

When tom said to jack,''why can you not go to the game?''jack said,''i don't have enough money for a ticket.''

[QUOTE]4). When I asked the ticked seller if the concert was going to be rescheduled, she told me that she didn’t know and said that she just worked there.[/QUOTE]

when i said to the ticket seller,''is the concert going to be rescheduled?''she replied,''i don't know.i hust work here.''

[QUOTE]5). Ali said, ‘I must go to Lahore next week to visit my ailing mother.’[/QUOTE]

Ali sais/proposed that he should go to lahore next week to visit his ailing mother.

[QUOTE]6). The policeman told the pedestrian, ‘you mustn’t cross the road against the red light’[/QUOTE]

The policeman instructed the pedestrian that he shouldn't cross the road against the red light.

[QUOTE]7). Ahmed asked if what I said was really true.[/QUOTE]

Ahmed said,''what i say is really true?''

[QUOTE]8). Sarah wanted to know where they would be tomorrow around three O’clock[/QUOTE]

sarah asked,''where will they be tomorrow around three o' cock?''

dr.atifrana Thursday, April 16, 2009 02:32 AM

Let me try
 
Its my try.plz correct and point out mistake if there is any.

What does a patient tell a doctor it is confidential?
[COLOR="Blue"]What a patient tells a doctor is confidential.[/COLOR]2).
It is a fact that I almost drowned makes me very careful about water safety whenever I go swimming
[COLOR="blue"]2). It is a fact that I was almost drowned ,and it makes me very careful about water safety whenever I go for swimming.[/COLOR]

3). Did they not consider this as quiet convincing

[COLOR="blue"]3). Did they not consider this quiet convincing?[/COLOR]
4). St Peter’s at Rome is the largest of all other churches
[COLOR="blue"]4). St Peter’s of Rome is the largest of all other churches[/COLOR]
The amount they receive in wages is greater than twenty years ago.
[COLOR="blue"]The amount they receive as wages is greater than the amount they used to receive twenty years ago.[/COLOR]

7). Whatever have you done !

[COLOR="blue"]7). What have you done![/COLOR]
8). The officers were given places according to their respective ranks.

[COLOR="blue"]8). The officers were given places according to their ranks.
[/COLOR]

rgds

The Star Thursday, April 16, 2009 02:58 AM

[QUOTE=dr.atifrana]Its my try.plz correct and point out mistake if there is any.

What does a patient tell a doctor it is confidential?
[COLOR="Blue"]What a patient tells a doctor is confidential.[/COLOR]2).
It is a fact that I almost drowned makes me very careful about water safety whenever I go swimming
[COLOR="blue"]2). It is a fact that I was almost drowned ,and it makes me very careful about water safety whenever I go for swimming.[/COLOR]

3). Did they not consider this as quiet convincing

[COLOR="blue"]3). Did they not consider this quiet convincing?[/COLOR]
4). St Peter’s at Rome is the largest of all other churches
[COLOR="blue"]4). St Peter’s of Rome is the largest of all other churches[/COLOR]
The amount they receive in wages is greater than twenty years ago.
[COLOR="blue"]The amount they receive as wages is greater than the amount they used to receive twenty years ago.[/COLOR]

7). Whatever have you done !

[COLOR="blue"]7). What have you done![/COLOR]
8). The officers were given places according to their respective ranks.

[COLOR="blue"]8). The officers were given places according to their ranks.
[/COLOR]

rgds[/QUOTE]
plz correct me.

[QUOTE]1). What does a patient tell a doctor it is confidential ?[/QUOTE]
Dr Atif it is an interrogative sentence and i think should remain interrogative after correction.
What a patient tells a doctor, is it confidential ?


4). [QUOTE]St Peter’s at Rome is the largest of all other churches[/QUOTE]
St Peter’s at Rome is the largest of all churches.

6). [QUOTE]They succeeded with hardly making any effort[/QUOTE]
They succeeded without making any effort.:con

dr.atifrana Thursday, April 16, 2009 03:50 AM

[QUOTE]Dr Atif it is an interrogative sentence and i think should remain interrogative after correction.
What a patient tells a doctor, is it confidential ?
[/QUOTE]
yes , I agree with you.

[COLOR="Blue"]St Peter’s at Rome is the largest of all other churches [/COLOR]

it may be like this

St Peter’s in Rome is the largest of all other churches .
or
[COLOR="blue"]St Peter’s is the largest church in Rome [/COLOR].

[COLOR="blue"]Lets see what Mohsin say [/COLOR]

Kamran Thursday, April 16, 2009 07:11 AM

[QUOTE]4). St Peter’s at Rome is the largest of all other churches
4). St Peter’s of Rome is the largest of all other churches[/QUOTE]

St Peter's at Rome is the largest of all churches. (sounds correct)

Viceroy Thursday, April 16, 2009 11:10 AM

[COLOR=Black]I think Farooq sahab has got it right [/COLOR][B][COLOR=Navy]:)
[/COLOR]St Peter's at Rome is the largest of all churches.[/B]


This time I have also tried my hands at narration and correction
Please correct me If I am wrong

[B]Paper 2006 [/B]
[B][COLOR=Navy]
Q # 3... Write a comprehensive note (250-300 words) on any ONE of the following: ( 20 marks )[/COLOR]

(a) Where ignorance is bliss, it is folly to be wise.
Reference:
[/B]It figures in a passage from “On a Distant Prospect of Eton College,” by the eighteenth-century English poet Thomas Gray: “Where ignorance is bliss, / ‘Tis folly to be wise.’”
[B]Explanation:
[/B]Where ignorance prevails It is stupidity to act like a wise.
[B]
(b) A pen becomes a clarion.
[/B][B]Reference:
[/B]Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
(February 27, 1807 – March 24, 1882)
American educator and poet
[B] Explanation:[/B]
A clarion is a curved trumpet from the middle ages; sound of a clarion trumpet; clear loud sound (like that of a trumpet) so Longfellow here means that a writing has a strength to become a very significant voice. A number of examples to support this saying can be given from history where written works have influenced the society and even played significant role in changing the history of nations. Poetry of Allama Iqbal can be a good example as well.
[B]
(c) Charms strike the sight but merit wins the soul
[/B][B]Reference:
[/B][I]Alexander Pope[/I]
(21 May 1688 – 30 May 1744)
generally regarded as the greatest English poet of the eighteenth century, [B]
Explanation:[/B]
The attractiveness of a person strikes the sight but its is the character which determines the place in others' heart[B]

(d) What fools these mortals be!
[/B][B]Reference:
[/B]William Shakespeare
"A Midsummer Night's Dream", Act 3 scene 2
Greatest English dramatist & poet (1564 - 1616)
[B]Context[/B]:
Captain of our fairy band,
Helena is here at hand,
And the youth, mistook by me,
Pleading for a lover's fee.
Shall we their fond pageant see?
Lord, what fools these mortals be!
[B] Explanation:
[/B]A mischievous fairy, Puck, addressing his king, is commenting on the folly of the human beings who have come into his forest.[B]

(e) Stolen glances, sweeter for the theft.[/B]
[B]Reference:
[/B][I]Don Juan[/I] - a long, digressive satiric poem by Lord Byron,
based on the legend of Don Juan
[B]Context:
[/B]Then there were sighs, the deeper for suppression,
[I]And stolen glances, sweeter for the theft,[/I]
And burning blushes, though for no transgression,
Tremblings when met, and restlessness when left;
All these are little preludes to possession,
Of which young Passion cannot be bereft,
And merely tend to show how greatly Love is
Embarrassed at first starting with a novice.
[B]Explanation:[/B][COLOR=Navy][COLOR=Black]
Couldn't find a good one [/COLOR][B]

Q # 4 (A)… Chose the word that is nearly similar in meaning to the word in capital letters. (1 mark each)[/B][/COLOR]

(1) FINICKY:
(a) unstable
(b) troubled
(c) [B]fussy[/B]
(d) unpleasant

(2) SAMIZDAT:
(a) [B]underground press[/B]
(b) secret police
(c) twirling jig
(d) large metal tea urn

(3) VELD:
(a) arctic wasteland
(b) European plains
(c) [B]South African grassland[/B]
(d) Deep valley

(4) CAJUN:
(a) [B]French-Canadian descendant[/B]
(b) American Indian
(c) Native of the Everglades
(d) Early inhabitant of the Bahama Islands

(5) LOGGIA:
(a) pathway
(b) Marsh
(c) [B]gallery[/B]
(d) carriage

[COLOR=Navy][B](B) Pick the most nearly opposite in meaning to the capitalized word:[/B][/COLOR]

(1) CAPTIOUS:
(a) [B]Tolerant[/B] (b) capable (c) Winning (d) Recollected

(2) PENCHANT:
(a) [B]Dislike[/B] (b) Attitude (c) Imminence (d) Distance

(3) PUTATIVE:
(a) Powerful (b) Colonial (c) Undisputed (d) [B]Unremarkable[/B]

(4) FACSIMILE:
(a) imitation (b) model (c) [B]mutation[/B] (d) pattern

(5) LARCENY:
(a) appropriation (b) peculation (c) purloining (d) [B]indemnification[/B]
[COLOR=Navy][B]
Q # 5 (A) Change the narration from direct to indirect and from indirect to direct speech (only five)[/B][/COLOR]
[B]
(1) He said, “let it rain ever so hard I shall go out”.
[/B][I]
He exclaimed with firm decision that let it rain ever so hard he would go out [/I][B]

(2) The mother said to the young girl, “Do you know where salim is”?

[/B][I]The mother inquired the young girl if she knew where Salim was[/I][B]

(3) The officer said, “Hand it all! Can you not do it more neatly”.
[/B][I]
Th officer ordered to hand it all and further inquired if I could do it more neatly[/I][B]

(4) Invoking our help with a loud voice she asked us whether we would come to her aid.

[/B][I]She said "Hey! would you come to my aid?"[/I][B]

(5) He exclaimed with an oath that no one could have expected such a turn of events.

[/B][I]He said "I swear, No one could expect such a turn of events"[/I][B]

(6) The teacher said to his students, “Why did you come so late”?

[/B][I]the teacher scolded his students why did they come that late [/I][B]

(7) They applauded him saying that he had done well.

[/B][I]They said "Bravo! you have done well"[/I][B]

(8) “You say,” said the judge, “the bag you lost contained one hundred and ten pounds”?[/B]
[I]
The judge repeated my words that I say the bag I lost contained one hundred and ten pounds[/I]


[COLOR=Navy][B](B) Correct ONLY FIVE of the following:[/B][/COLOR]
[B]
(1) Playing a game regularly is better than to read books always.

[/B][I]Playing a game regularly is better than reading books always.[/I]
[B]
(2) A good reader must be hardworking and possess intelligence.

[/B][I]A good reader must be hardworking and possessing intelligence.[/I]
[B]
(3) I noticed Akbar was carrying a bag in his hand.

[/B][I]I noticed Akbar carrying a bag in his hand[/I][B]

(4) Having entered his house, the door was shut at one.

[/B][I]Having entered his house, the door was shut at him.[/I]
[B]
(5) He thinks that his writing is better than his friend.

[/B][I]He thinks his writing is better than his friend.[/I]
[B]
(6) He is such a man who is liked by everyone.

[/B][I]He is a man who is liked by everyone[/I][B]

(7) I sent a verbal message to my friend.

[/B][I]I have/had sent a verbal message to my friend.[/I]
[B]
(8) He has visited as many historical places as one has or can visit.[/B]

[COLOR=Navy][COLOR=Black][I]He has visited as many historical places as one has visited or can visit[/I][/COLOR][B]


Q # 6… (A) Use ONLY FIVE of the following in sentences to bring out their meaning:[/B][/COLOR]

[B](1) Twiddle with
[/B]to play with something; to play with something, using one's fingers; to fiddle with something.
[I]I asked Jason to stop twiddling with the pencils.
Someone is twiddling with the stereo controls.[/I]
[B]
(2) Vamp up
[/B]devise, dream up, formulate, frame, hatch (up), invent, make up
[I]vamp up an excuse for not attending the meeting[/I]
[B]
(3) Whittle away
[/B]reduce, cut down
[I]The carver whittled the wood away until only a small figure was left.
He whittled away the wood.
[/I][B]
(4) Winkle out
[/B] force from a place or position;
[I]"The committee winkled out the unqualified candidates"[/I]
[B]
(5) Give someone the bum’s rush
[/B]being chased away, run out of town
[I]If you tell us to pay more tax we'll give you the bum's rush. [/I]

[B](6) Loom large
[/B]if a subject looms large, it causes people to think or worry a lot
[I]The threat of unemployment looms large in these people's lives.[/I]
[B]
(7) Besetting sin
[/B]a main or constant problem or fault
[I]My besetting sin is a fondness for sweets.[/I]
[B]
(8) To hang fire
[/B]to delay or wait; to be delayed
[I]think we should hang fire and wait for other information.[/I] [I]
Our plans have to hang fire until we get [/I]
[B]
[COLOR=Navy](B) Use ONLY FIVE pair of words in sentences:

[/COLOR](1) Veracity, Voracity

[/B][B]Veracity - [/B]truthfulness, honesty; accuracy; something that is a truth
[I]questions the veracity of that witness

[/I][B]Voracity[/B] - ardent enthusiasm for a certain activity; ravenousness
[I]a voracious reader of history[/I]
[B]
(2) Persecute, Prosecute

[/B][B]Persecute - [/B]oppress, torment, maltreat; harass, hound, bother
[I]Jews were persecuted in the former Soviet Union

[/I][B]Prosecute
[/B]put on trial, try in a court; file a legal action;
[I]held a dispatch saying that they [/I][I]had prosecuted and probably killed [/I]....

conduct, carry out an activity; persist, continue, carry on
[I]the business of prosecuting a cold war through propaganda[/I]
[B]
(3) Moat, Mote[/B]

[B]Moat - [/B] A ditch similar to one surrounding a fortification:
[I]A moat separates the animals in the zoo from the spectators.[/I]
[B]
Mote[/B] - A very small particle; a speck:
[I]Dust motes hung in a slant of sunlight - [/I][I] Anne Tyler.[/I]
[B]
(4) Loath, Loathe

[/B][B]Loath - [/B]unwilling or reluctant; disinclined:
[I]I am loath to go on such short notice.[/I]

[B]Loathe[/B] - To dislike (someone or something) greatly; abhor.
[I]I loathe that man[/I]
[B]
(5) Ingenious, Ingenuous

[/B][B]Ingenious - [/B] Having or arising from an inventive or cunning mind; clever: [I]an ingenious scheme.[/I]

[B]Ingenuous - [/B]innocent, naive, artless; honest, open, straight-forward, frank
[I]an ingenuous admission of responsibility"[/I]
[B]
(6) Fair, Feign
[/B][B]
Fair
[/B] n. festival, market, bazaar; exhibition, show
adv. justly, equitably; directly; completely, really, handsome; light colored; comfortable
[I]a fair deal
a fair day[/I]

[B]Feign - [/B]fake, pretend; make up, fabricate; imitate
[I]she lay still and feigned sleep[/I]
[B]
(7) Emigrant, Immigrant
[/B][B]emigrant[/B] (n)(one who leaves one's native country to settle in another)[I]The emigrants spent 24 hours on the board of the ship before landing[/I]
[B]
immigrant[/B] (n)(one who enters and settles in a new country)[I]
Millions of immigrants come to America in the 19th century seeking freedom and fulfillment of their dreams[/I]
[I]The noun forms [B]emigrant[/B] and [B]immigrant[/B] are derived from the verbs [B]emigrate[/B] and [B]immigrate[/B].

[B]He emigrated from Russia to the United States.[/B]
[B]He immigrated to the United States from Russia.[/B]

In Russia, he's an [B]emigrant[/B].
In the United States, he's an [B]immigrant[/B].[/I]
[B]
(8) Wreak, Wreck[/B]

[B]Wreak - [/B]inflict (wreak havoc); give expression to; carry out, perform
[I]this Australian sun will wreak havoc with your complexions[/I]

[B]Wreck - [/B]ruin, destroy; devastate; shatter (e.g. one's hopes); be destroyed; be sunken (e.g. of a ship)


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