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muddasar ali Thursday, May 03, 2012 04:25 PM

essay outline energy crisis:causes and consequences in 2012
 
1:INTRODUCTION
-importance of energy in industrial age.
-severity of crisis in Pakistan.
2:CAUSES
A:FLAWED ENERGY POLICIES OF 1994 & 2002:
-shift from hydal power to thermal power production.

B:PROMOTION OF CONSUMERISM BY PREVIOUS GOVT.
-as diverted natural gas from power
sector to transport sector.
C:POOR GOVERNANCE
-AS circular debt has reached Rs.200bn.
in june 2011
D:FOREIGN OPPOSITION TO POWER PROGECTS
-USA opposition to IP project.
3:CONSEQUENCES
A:ECONOMY
-Acc.to PLANNING COMMISSION OF PAKISTAN(PCP)
total loss to economy since 2008 including forgone
value amounts Rs.3tr.
- cost 3 to 4% of GDP in a year.
B:INDUSTRY
-ACC.to SBP large scale manufacturing reduced at rate
of 2.07% from july to oct.2011.
- 10.2%decline in production of textile industry for
FY2011.
C:LABOUR FORCE:
ACC. to PCP total job opportunities lost 4.1
million i.e.7.5% of labour
D:THREAT TO NATIONAL SECURITY:
- as violent clashes occurred between security
forces & masses during last summer.
4:SOLUTIONS:
4A:SHORT TERM SOLUTIONS:
(a)energy conservation
(b)good governance
4B:LONG TERM SOLUTION:
(a)policy shift
(b) dependence on Renewable energy sources
(c)completion of power projects through active
diplomacy
5:CONCLUSION:

mahwish siddique Thursday, May 03, 2012 04:37 PM

its good attempt:vic

but still you have to work on it
find more reasons and consequences ,

i had attempted this essay,
if i could get time i'l surely post it.

muddasar ali Thursday, May 03, 2012 04:42 PM

@Mehwish.
I attempted it in 2012 attempt but suggestions will help in future thanks.

Arslan Shaukat Friday, May 04, 2012 12:45 AM

Essay on energy crisis in Pakistan
 
Dear!

Your outline structuring is good but I think you have put some more emphasis on solutions rather than causes and consequences.

Regards,

aamir042 Friday, May 04, 2012 01:40 AM

Mate... the essay on energy crisis was on causes and consequences....not solutions. Solutions were supposed to be of secondary importance and just to be highlighted in brief.

sultanakbar Friday, May 04, 2012 05:35 AM

Excellent attempt sir for me it is very comprehensive.

sidogar Friday, May 04, 2012 01:25 PM

Is "circular debt" is not a cause. and for consequence saving the energy at domestic level, that light and other apparatus is not a remedy?

muddasar ali Friday, May 04, 2012 07:07 PM

@SIDOGAR
Dear circular debt is not cause of crisis but an effect of poor governance and it reduces further production of even installed capacity.And your second question I could not understand.

@aamir & arsalan
you are right and I also emphasized on causes and consequences while writing essay and wrote only 3 to 4 pages out of 21 on solutions.

saqib ikramm Friday, May 04, 2012 08:11 PM

Good attempt if the requisite is presented in essay but your outline seems to be differ what is asked in essay title-causes and consequences :?

samreen khan 36 Friday, May 04, 2012 09:35 PM

nice... u should have added some more


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