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#1
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Somebody help to solve these MCQs.
Which substances in the small intestine of humans serve to increase the surface area for absorption?
(a.) intestinal glands (b.) villi (c.) pseudopodia (d.) cilia (e.) flagella The chemical digestion of proteins in humans begins in the (a.) mouth (b.) esophagus (c.) stomach (d.) liver (e.) small intestine Food is ingested through the (a.) salivary glands (b.) small intestine (c.) mouth (d.) rectum Mechanical reduction of our food begins in the (a.) epiglottis (b.) small intestine (c.) liver (d.) stomach (e.) mouth The breaking apart or dispersal of lipids into smaller droplets is called (a.) hydrolysis (b.) deamination (c.) synthesis (d.) emulsification Which nutrient groups are chiefly acted upon by stomach enzymes? (a.) lipids, only (b.) proteins, only (c.) carbohydrates, only (d.) lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins (e.) no nutrients are acted upon in the stomach Bile helps to (a.) neutralize fat (b.) emulsify fat (c.) digest glycerol (d.) emulsify glycerol A decreased reabsorption of water in the large intestine (a.) gallstone deposits (b.) diarrhea (c.) appendicitis (d.) constipation In which organ of the alimentary canal does most digestion occur? (a.) mouth (b.) stomach (c.) small intestine (d.) large intestine (e.) esophagus The digestion of proteins is completed in the (a.) stomach (b.) small intestine (c.) esophagus (d.) large intestine The least digestion of food occurs in the (a.) small intestine (b.) mouth (c.) esophagus (d.) stomach The passage of bile may be blocked by (a.) gallstones (b.) mucus (c.) villi (d.) an inflamed appendix A lubricant for food as it passes through the alimentary canal is (a.) pepsin (b.) bile (c.) pancreatic juice (d.) intestinal juice (e.) mucus The taking in of food is called (a.) digestion (b.) secretion (c.) lubrication (d.) ingestion The chemical digestion of lipids or fats begins in the (a.) fluffer valve (b.) lungs (c.) stomach (d.) mouth (e.) small intestine This structure serves as a temporary pouch for the storage of feces. This structure is the (a.) mouth (b.) esophagus (c.) small intestine (d.) rectum The breakdown of food an organism so it can be absorbed is called (A)ingestion (b.) digestion (c.) secretion (d.) excretion In humans, food is moved from the mouth to the stomach as a result of (a.) diffusion (b.) circulation (c.) persistalsis (d.) egestion Which foods should be included in a balanced diet as a good source of roughage? (a.) red meat and poultry (b.) fresh fruits and vegetables (c.) eggs and milk products (d.) animal fat and plant oils Feces is usually about 40 percent water and 60 percent solid matter. Reducing the water content to 20 percent would most likely result in (a.) constipation (b.) diarrhea (c.) gallstones (d.) ulcers Food is usually kept from entering the trachea by the (a.) anus (b.) ribs (c.) esophagus (d.) epiglottis (e.) diaphragm Which substance is normally absorbed by structure F? (a.) bile (b.) nutrients (c.) HCl (d.) water Which food would provide the most roughage for the body? (a.) fried chicken and a milkshake (b.) baked fresh fish (c.) lettuce and tomato salad (d.) a 99 cent whopper (hamburger) special After food enters the small intestine, lipases, proteases, and amylases are secreted into the small intestine by the (a.) liver (b.) pancreas (c.) mouth (d.) large intestine In some regions of the world, children suffer from a protein deficiency known as kwashiorkor. This deficiency occurs when a child's diet is changed from high-protein breast milk to watery cereal. Even though the child is receiving calories, the child becomes sick and less active, and growth ceases. These symptoms are probably due to (a.) too many nucleic acids in the diet (b.) not enough carbohydrates in the diet (c.) an overconsumption of complete protein foods (d.) a lack of essential amino acids in the diet Which type of digestion occurs in the mouth when an individual chews a piece of bread? (a.) chemical digestion (b.) mechanical digestion (c.) both chemical and mechanical digestion (d.) neither chemical nor mechanical digestion In humans, chemical digestion is accomplished by enzyme action that begins in the mouth and ends in the (a.) liver (b.) small intestine (c.) gall bladder (d.) stomach |
#2
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Asslamulaikum,
1) villi 2)Stomach 3)Mouth 5)Emulsification 7)Neutralize To be continued...........
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I am he, whom I Love. And he whom I Love is I. |
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The Star (Monday, February 23, 2009) |
#3
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It's been sooooooooooooo long since I was last in touch with biology. Still, I would like to try this out. Here it goes:
Which substances in the small intestine of humans serve to increase the surface area for absorption? (a.) intestinal glands (b.) villi (c.) pseudopodia (d.) cilia (e.) flagella The chemical digestion of proteins in humans begins in the (a.) mouth (b.) esophagus (c.) stomach (d.) liver (e.) small intestine Food is ingested through the (a.) salivary glands (b.) small intestine (c.) mouth (d.) rectum Mechanical reduction of our food begins in the (a.) epiglottis (b.) small intestine (c.) liver (d.) stomach (e.) mouth The breaking apart or dispersal of lipids into smaller droplets is called (a.) hydrolysis (b.) deamination (c.) synthesis (d.) emulsification Which nutrient groups are chiefly acted upon by stomach enzymes? (a.) lipids, only (b.) proteins, only (c.) carbohydrates, only (d.) lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins (e.) no nutrients are acted upon in the stomach Bile helps to (a.) neutralize fat (b.) emulsify fat (c.) digest glycerol (d.) emulsify glycerol A decreased reabsorption of water in the large intestine (a.) gallstone deposits (b.) diarrhea (c.) appendicitis (d.) constipation In which organ of the alimentary canal does most digestion occur? (a.) mouth (b.) stomach (c.) small intestine (d.) large intestine (e.) esophagus The digestion of proteins is completed in the (a.) stomach (b.) small intestine (c.) esophagus (d.) large intestine The least digestion of food occurs in the (a.) small intestine (b.) mouth (c.) esophagus (d.) stomach The passage of bile may be blocked by (a.) gallstones (b.) mucus (c.) villi (d.) an inflamed appendix A lubricant for food as it passes through the alimentary canal is (a.) pepsin (b.) bile (c.) pancreatic juice (d.) intestinal juice (e.) mucus The taking in of food is called (a.) digestion (b.) secretion (c.) lubrication (d.) ingestion The chemical digestion of lipids or fats begins in the (a.) fluffer valve (b.) lungs (c.) stomach (d.) mouth (e.) small intestine This structure serves as a temporary pouch for the storage of feces. This structure is the (a.) mouth (b.) esophagus (c.) small intestine (d.) rectum The breakdown of food an organism so it can be absorbed is called (A)ingestion (b.) digestion (c.) secretion (d.) excretion In humans, food is moved from the mouth to the stomach as a result of (a.) diffusion (b.) circulation (c.) persistalsis (d.) egestion Which foods should be included in a balanced diet as a good source of roughage? (a.) red meat and poultry (b.) fresh fruits and vegetables (c.) eggs and milk products (d.) animal fat and plant oils Feces is usually about 40 percent water and 60 percent solid matter. Reducing the water content to 20 percent would most likely result in (a.) constipation (b.) diarrhea (c.) gallstones (d.) ulcers Food is usually kept from entering the trachea by the (a.) anus (b.) ribs (c.) esophagus (d.) epiglottis (e.) diaphragm Which substance is normally absorbed by structure F? (a.) bile (b.) nutrients (c.) HCl (d.) water (never heard of structure F) Which food would provide the most roughage for the body? (a.) fried chicken and a milkshake (b.) baked fresh fish (c.) lettuce and tomato salad (d.) a 99 cent whopper (hamburger) special After food enters the small intestine, lipases, proteases, and amylases are secreted into the small intestine by the (a.) liver (b.) pancreas (c.) mouth (d.) large intestine In some regions of the world, children suffer from a protein deficiency known as kwashiorkor. This deficiency occurs when a child's diet is changed from high-protein breast milk to watery cereal. Even though the child is receiving calories, the child becomes sick and less active, and growth ceases. These symptoms are probably due to (a.) too many nucleic acids in the diet (b.) not enough carbohydrates in the diet (c.) an overconsumption of complete protein foods (d.) a lack of essential amino acids in the diet Which type of digestion occurs in the mouth when an individual chews a piece of bread? (a.) chemical digestion (b.) mechanical digestion (c.) both chemical and mechanical digestion (d.) neither chemical nor mechanical digestion In humans, chemical digestion is accomplished by enzyme action that begins in the mouth and ends in the (a.) liver (b.) small intestine (c.) gall bladder (d.) stomach Please correct me!
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Regards, P.R. |
The Following User Says Thank You to Princess Royal For This Useful Post: | ||
The Star (Monday, February 23, 2009) |
#4
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@Princess Royal
Which substance is normally absorbed by large intestine? (a.) bile (b.) nutrients (c.) HCl (d.) water
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The color of blood in my veins is green,I am a proud Pakistani. |
#5
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Quote:
Water, ...............................................
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Regards, P.R. Last edited by Last Island; Monday, February 23, 2009 at 10:38 PM. |
#6
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Billions ov thanks Princess Royal.I do not think that it had been coon's age since u was intouch with bio.
Here I come up with some more questions which i found online but could not locate their answers. 1. The largest organ in the human body is called the: pancreas heart liver esophagus 2. The process by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into smaller pieces is called: emulsification mechanical digestion absorption peristalsis 3. The enzyme in saliva helps to digest: starch proteins fats apple sauce 4. The gastric juice produced in the stomach contains mucus, hydrochloric acid, and: bile lipase chyme pepsin 5. The wavelike movement of muscle that pushes food through the digestive system is called: chemical digestion emulsification absorption peristalsis 6. The enzyme that digests proteins is: pepsin chyme lipase bile 7. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the: epiglottis esophagus pancreas liver 8. The process of breaking down large droplets of fat into small droplets of fat is called: emulsification absorption peristalsis digestion 9. Lipase, an enzyme found in the small intestine, digests: carbohydrates fats and oils proteins starches 10. The digestion of all types of nutrients is completed in the: stomach esophagus small intestine large intestine 11. The green liquid that breaks down large droplets of fat into small droplets of fat is called: lipase mucus pepsin bile 12. Food that leaves the stomach is in the form of a thick liquid. This liquid is called: bile villus chyme pepsin 13. The flap of tissue that prevents food from entering the windpipe is called the: esophagus peristalsis epiglottis villi 14. Another name for the large intestine is the: colon villi chyme epiglottis 15. Fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called: chymes enzymes villi lipase 16. The process by which foods are changed into forms the body can use is called: peristalsis digestion emulsification absorption 17. The movement of food from the digestive system to the blood is called: peristalsis absorption digestion emulsification 18. The liquid in the mouth that helps in digestion is called: bile pepsin lipase saliva 19. Bile is produced by the: liver colon epiglottis pancreas 20. The organ that releases digestive juices into the small intestine is the: gall bladder epiglottis esophagus pancreas 21. The organ that releases bile into the small intestine is the: gall bladder pancreas liver colon 22. The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food molecules is called: mechanical digestion absorption chemical digestion emulsification 23. Digestion of proteins begins in the: stomach mouth small intestine colon 24. Digestion of carbohydrates begins in the: stomach mouth small intestine colon 25. Digestion of fats begins in the: stomach mouth small intestine colon
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The color of blood in my veins is green,I am a proud Pakistani. Last edited by Princess Royal; Tuesday, February 24, 2009 at 08:30 PM. |
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The Me you have always known, the Me that's a stranger still. |
The Following User Says Thank You to Last Island For This Useful Post: | ||
The Star (Tuesday, February 24, 2009) |
#8
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1.
The largest organ in the human body is called the: pancreas heart liver esophagus 2. The process by which large pieces of food are cut and crushed into smaller pieces is called: emulsification mechanical digestion absorption peristalsis 3. The enzyme in saliva helps to digest: starch proteins fats apple sauce 4. The gastric juice produced in the stomach contains mucus, hydrochloric acid, and: bile lipase chyme pepsin 5. The wavelike movement of muscle that pushes food through the digestive system is called: chemical digestion emulsification absorption peristalsis 6. The enzyme that digests proteins is: pepsin chyme lipase bile 7. The tube that connects the mouth to the stomach is the: epiglottis esophagus pancreas liver 8. The process of breaking down large droplets of fat into small droplets of fat is called: emulsification absorption peristalsis digestion 9. Lipase, an enzyme found in the small intestine, digests: carbohydrates fats and oils proteins starches 10. The digestion of all types of nutrients is completed in the: stomach esophagus small intestine large intestine 11. The green liquid that breaks down large droplets of fat into small droplets of fat is called: lipase mucus pepsin bile 12. Food that leaves the stomach is in the form of a thick liquid. This liquid is called: bile villus chyme pepsin 13. The flap of tissue that prevents food from entering the windpipe is called the: esophagus peristalsis epiglottis villi 14. Another name for the large intestine is the: colon villi chyme epiglottis 15. Fingerlike projections on the lining of the small intestine are called: chymes enzymes villi lipase 16. The process by which foods are changed into forms the body can use is called: peristalsis digestion emulsification absorption 17. The movement of food from the digestive system to the blood is called: peristalsis absorption digestion emulsification 18. The liquid in the mouth that helps in digestion is called: bile pepsin lipase saliva 19. Bile is produced by the: liver colon epiglottis pancreas 20. The organ that releases digestive juices into the small intestine is the: gall bladder epiglottis esophagus pancreas 21. The organ that releases bile into the small intestine is the: gall bladder pancreas liver colon 22. The process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller food molecules is called: mechanical digestion absorption chemical digestion emulsification 23. Digestion of proteins begins in the: stomach mouth small intestine colon 24. Digestion of carbohydrates begins in the: stomach mouth small intestine colon 25. Digestion of fats begins in the: stomach mouth small intestine colon Again, not sure about the answers.
__________________
Regards, P.R. |
The Following User Says Thank You to Princess Royal For This Useful Post: | ||
The Star (Tuesday, February 24, 2009) |
#9
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@ PR
Dear, Fats are digested in small intestine, starch and carbohydrates in mouth via saliva. And Pancreas secretes insulin. Its gall bladder that secretes bile in small intestine.
__________________
The Me you have always known, the Me that's a stranger still. |
The Following 2 Users Say Thank You to Last Island For This Useful Post: | ||
The Star (Tuesday, February 24, 2009), Princess Royal (Tuesday, February 24, 2009) |
#10
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Thanks for the corrections. After almost two years I attempted biology MCQs. And how stupid, this insulin production by pancreas complete went out of my mind, hehehe.
And about largest organ. Yep! It is skin but in case where it's not given I think liver is the only option to go with. Since, it's the largest glandular organ. I already made it clear in this thread: http://www.cssforum.com.pk/css-past-...-2008-a-2.html
__________________
Regards, P.R. |
The Following 2 Users Say Thank You to Princess Royal For This Useful Post: | ||
The Star (Tuesday, February 24, 2009), Last Island (Tuesday, February 24, 2009) |
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