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Old Sunday, April 15, 2012
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Post Reforms by Umar Farooq ( Radhiyallahu anhu)

Reforms to serve mankind by Umar Farooq (Radhiyallahu Anhu)

Establishment of Bayt al-mâl or public treasury

Establishment of courts of justice and appointment of judges

The determination of the Hijra calendar which continues to this day

Assumption of the title of Amîr al-Mu’minîn

Organization of the War Department

Putting army reserves on the payroll

Establishment of the Land Revenue Department

Survey and assessment of lands

Building of Canals

Founding of the cities of Kufa, Basra, al-Jazira, Fustat, and Musal

Division of conquered countries into provinces.

Making rounds at night to inquire into the condition of the people

Organization of the Police Department

Establishment of military barracks at strategic points

Rest-houses on the way from Mecca to Madina for the comfort of travellers

Provision for the care and bringing up of foundlings

Organization of guest-houses in different cities

The ruling that Arabs, whether Muslims or non-Muslims, could not be made slaves

Stipends for the poor among the Jews and the Christians

Establishment of schools

Stipends for school teachers and public lecturers

Ordaining the holding of tarawih prayers in congregation

Provision of the punishment for drunkenness with eighty stripes

Organization of sermons in mosques

Provision of light in mosques at night

Giving salaries to imams and mu’adhdhins

Method of rnaking trusts

Formulation of the principle of qiyâs or judicial analogy



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