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Mass communication
i will post here important questions of mass communication (pms) and their main points. Other members are also encouraged to take part in this thread
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#2
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State of Press Freedom in Pakistan
Media from facilitator to Controller, a critical Analysis
Having the immense power to influence the minds of masses and ability to grasp specific ideologies into them, media has been the the favorite tool of elite of every society that can work as the custodian of their particular and vested interests. It has been the interesting question of the field that if " Media sets the Agenda of people , who sets the Agenda of media?" The simplest answer to this query comes as "The Media Managers " who determine the boundaries for the working of media as well as use to provide necessary facilities for the dissemination of the information". But the answer does carry a bunch of complexities in it, as if media managers adopt such policies and strategies which are more functional in particular interests rather than mass interests. The media does play a role like the watchdog in the hands of elites. To maintain this hegemonic atmosphere, information laws and legal and illegal pressures are imposed on media so that it can be controlled. |
#3
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State of press freedom in pakistan
STATE OF PRESS FREEDOM IN PAKISTAN
A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE A historical perspective of the state of press freedom in Pakistan can be divided into seven phases. 1. 1st Phase: 1947-1958 2. 2nd Phase: 1958- 1971 Ayub and Yahya Regime 3. 3rd Phase: 1971-1977 Bhutto Regime 4.4th Phase: 1977-1988 Zia-Junejo Regime 5. 5th Phase 1988-1999 Benazir and Nawaz Sharif 6. 6th Phase: 1999-2008 Musharaf regime 7.7th Phase:2009 till now: PPP Regime First Phase Three progressive magazines Saveera, Naqoosh & Adb-e-Latif were proscribed by Muslim League Government in Punjab. Zamir Niaza calls it " first attack on press freedom in Pakistan. In may 1949, Sindh Government ordered to stop distribution of Dawn. First Newspaper of punjab "Safeena" was closed down by Punjab Government in July 1949. In the next two years many journalists were arrested under the Public safety act which was enacted in 1949. Pre-censorship was imposed on Nawa-i-Waqt on Feb 9,1951. Daultana Government in Punjab cancelled the declaration of Nawa-i-Waqt. its press was sealed. In Dhaka, the editor of English daily Pakistan Observer, Abdus Salam was arrested twice in fake case for criticizing Prime Minister Khawaja Nazimuddin in an editorial in 1952. Justiice Munir Report revealed that: In the first seven years after creation of Pakistan (1947-1953), 31 newspapers were banned in Punjab only. Fifteen other Newspapers were asked to furnish securities. In 1957, security deposits were demanded from 39 newspapers in Sindh |
The Following 2 Users Say Thank You to alonesoul For This Useful Post: | ||
falconer (Monday, July 11, 2011), Wish maker (Sunday, October 09, 2011) |
#4
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confuse regarding pms exam
i am appearing in coming pms exams.my optionals are mass comunication,sociology,and physics(me m.sc physics).is it a rigt combination.?i am little bit confuse about mass com becuse the paper of 2009 is totally moulded.as i had not joined any acedmy regarding my preparation.some one said me soclgy and mas com are not good scoring why u opted...but i know its just a detracking.what kind of buks me should study for comulsory and my optionals?i am studing jahangir mcqs encyclopeia by adeel naiz for my c.affaz paper.now i listned that 2 pass exam it is necessary to join acedmy for test.is it necessary?
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#5
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Quote:
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ok thanks.is there any body who are appearing in coming pms exam?i want to exchange some ideas regarding copulsory and optionals.
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#7
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yah good source of information.what type of question would be expected in pms about recently death of saleem shehzad and walli babur reporter .it will be reference to reporting.have u any idea and out line about it?
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my optional subjects are mass comm,social work and punjabi, yes i m appearing in pms exams
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#9
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these topics can come as the situation for journalists in Pakistan and in freedom of press, saleem shahzad incident is important one you are rite
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#10
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Any one provide me material about these topics of Mass communication:
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"Ajab Faiz hai "AAQA" ap ki muhabbat ka, DAROOD ap pay parhoon aur khud sanwar jaon" |
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