Topic: Constitution Of New Provinces

A. Introduction
B. General Grounds for divsion of Provinces:
- Historic links
- Administrative inefficiency
- Economic Disparity
- Ehtnic and linguistic basis
- Other(examples from International cases)
C. Pakistan's Case
1. Punjab:
- large population, area/ administrative inefficieny
- Deteriorating law and order
- Economic disparity
- Case of Bahawalpur
2. Sindh
- Rural and Urban divide
- Karachi's importance for the province
- Feudalism and Illiteracy

3. Balochistan
- Religious Pashtuns and secular nationalists
- Trbial feuds and poverty
- provincial autonomy
- Case of Gwadar and Kalat
4. Khyber Pukhtoonkhwa
- Administrative ineffectiveness
- underdeveloped infrastructure
- Case of Swat, Chitral and Dir
- FATA and Pashtun areas of Balochistan
D. Politics on Division of Provinces
- Govt's strategy for coming elections
- PML-N's popularity in Nothern and Central Punjab and majority in PA
- MQM and PPP's stance on Sindh
- ANP's claim on FATA and Pashtun belt of Balochistan
E. Suggestions
1. Division basis:
- Poluation and area i.e Better Administration
- Economic disparity
- Languistic and ethnic grounds
2. Methodolgy
- Consensus of Political players
- Commission
- Referendum
- Constitional route of resolautions in Provincial assemblies
F. Conclusion