Area of Afghanistan * 6,47, 500 sq km
Area of Africa 30, 065,000 Sq. km (20.3 % of the world)
Area of Asia 44, 485, 900 sq. km (30% of the area of world)
Area of Bahrain * 620 sq km
Area of Land 57, 270, 000 sq miles
Area of Oceans 70.98 % (362, 033, 000 sq km)
Area of Russia 17,0 75, 400 sq. km
Area of USA, 4th largest country 9,166, 601 sq km (15 % of the area of the world)
Area of Vatican City 0.4 sq km (smallest country)
Birthplace of Buddha Lumbini (Nepal)
Birthplace of Churchill Blenheim (UK)
Birthplace of Democracy Ancient Greece (500 BC)
Birthplace of George Washington Wakefield
Birthplace of Mussolini Romagna
Birthplace of Napoleon Corsica (French island)
Birthplace of Saddam Hussain Tikrit village (Iraq) His father was a peasant.
Birthplace of Stalin Gori (Tiflis)
Coldest place Verkhoyansk, North-East Siberia
Deepest Lake of the World Lake Baikal in Southern Serbia with a depth of 1,743 m (5,714 ft)
Driest continent Antarctica
Driest place Atacama Desert in Chile
Fastest animal Tiger
Fastest bird Peregrine falcon
Fastest growing tree Albizzia Falcata
Fastest growing Plant Bamboo
Fastest thing in the world Light Its speed is 1,87,000 miles per second. Light can take six rounds of earth within one second.
First Abel Prize Jean-Pierre Serre (3rd June 2003)
First acting president of USA Vice-President George Bush (For eight hours when President Reagan underwent surgery)
First affiliated specialized agency of the UN International Labour Organization (ILO)
First African elected female Head of State Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, President of Liberia ( 16 Jan 2006)
First American in the orbit Senator John Herschel Glenn
First animal in space Laika, the dog sent by the Russians (1957)
First Arab country to recognize Israel Egypt
First Arab-Israel War 1948 – 1949
First Asian games at New Delhi in 1951
First Asian Hockey Championship in Tokyo in 1958 in which Pakistan defeated India.
First Asian Nobel Laureate Rabindre Nath Tagore
First Bachelor President of India Abdul Kalam
First Bachelor Prime Minister of India Atal Behari Vajpayee
First batsman to score 15000 runs Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar (30th June 2007)
First black African nation to gain independence Ghana (6th March 1957)
First black athlete to win a gold medal at the Winter Olympics Vonetta Flowers (2002 Olympics)
First black to win Nobel Prize Ralph Johnson Bunche (USA)
First black woman to win Academy Award for best actress Halle Berry (2002)
First blind governor of USA David Paterson (Since Mar 2008)
First blind person to scale Mount Everest Erik Weihenmayer (2000)
First book for blinds Gospel of St. Mark (1833)
First book of the world Printed in 1457 AD
First bowler to have 4 wickets on 4 balls Malinga of Sri Lanka
First boxer to win the world heavyweight championship title three different times Muhammad Ali Clay
First centenarian in British royal history Queen Elizabeth (August 04, 2000)
First Chancellor of Federal Germany Conrad Adenauer (1949 – 63)
First Chancellor of Germany after re-union Helmut Kohl
First child born of English parents in America Virginia Dare (18th Aug 1587)
First Christmas celebration December 25, AD 336 in Rome
First Christian Missionaries Apostles
First circumnavigation of Australia Matthew Flinders (1803 AD)
First colour photograph in 1861 by James Maxwell
First Communist State in West Cuba (under Fidel Castro)
First country to allow women the vote New Zealand (1893)
First country to allow women to stand for election Norway (1907)
First couple to scale Mount Everest Phil and Susan Ershler (16th May 2002)
First court poet of English language John Dryden
First cricketer to score more than 8,000 runs and 200 wickets in test as well as One-day International Jacques Callis of South Africa in Sep 2006
First currency note China
First Czar of Russia Ivan IV the terrible
First Dalai Lama Sonam Gyatso (Tibetan Buddhism Leader)
First democratically elected female Head of State Vigdís Finnbogadóttir, President of Iceland
First democratically elected president of Russia Boris Yeltsin (1991 – 1999)
First Democratic Arab country Egypt (1860)
First Deputy Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia Khalid
First dictator of Soviet Union V I Lenin
First Director of FBI John Edgar Hoover (1935 – 72)
First e-mail 1971 Ray Tomlinson (U.S.A.)
First Emperor of China Shi Huang (221 – 210 BC)
First Emperor of Japan Jimmu Tenno (7th Century BC)
First Emperor of Roman Empire Augustus
First Encyclopaedia “Historia Naturalis” (Natural History) by Pliny the Elder of Rome
First English Dictionary “ A Table Alphabetical of Hard Words” by Robert Cawdrey
First English Newspaper 29th Nov 1641
First Englishman to sail around the world Sir Francis Drake (1580)
First European to see the Pacific Ocean Vasco Nunez de Balboa (1513)
First FM Radio broadcast 5 Jan 1940 in USA
First film of President Reagan “Lovers on the air”
First film shown to public 23rd April 1896 in New York
First “First Lady” of America Martha Custis Washington,
First “First Lady” of USA to become Senate member Hillary Rodham Clinton
First G-77 summit conference 12 – 14th April 2000 in Havana (Cuba)
First general elections of South Africa April 1994 (Nelson Mandela’s ANC won)
First Governor General of India after 1947 Lord Mount Batten
First Governor-General of Nigeria (1960-3) Nnamdi Azikiwe
First head of state China Mao Zedong
First history book Great Universal History, was published by Rashid-Eddin of Persia in 1311
First Indian member of British Parliament Dada Bhai Nauru Jee
First Indian Woman in space Kalpana Chawala
First Indochina War 1946 to 1954 Between France and Vietnam
First king of Hejaz Hussain bin Ali
First King of Jordan King Abdullah Bin Hussain (1946-51)
First King of UK Egbert
First Labour Prime Minister of UK James Ramsay MacDonald
First Latin American country to achieve independence Haiti (1st Jan 1803)
First Live Internet Talk show “Tom Green Live” hosted by Tom Green
First major male actor of silent films Francis X. Bushman
First man in the space Yuri Gagarin a Soviet cosmonaut
First Marriage of a US President while in Office John Tyler with Julia Gardiner Tyler
First Mosque Quba
First murderer of the world Cain (Son of Adam) killed his younger brother Abel
First Muslim in US Congress Rep Keith Ellison
First Muslim Dynasty in India Slave Dynasty 1206 – 1290 AD
First Muslim Nobel Laureate Dr. Abdul Salam of Pakistan
First Muslim Nobel Laureate of Peace Anwar Al-Sadat
First Muslim Member of British Parliament Muhammad Sarwar from Glasgow (1997)
First Muslim Member of New Zealand Parliament Ashraf Chaudri of Pakistan
First Muslim Minister of United Kingdom Shahid Malik of Gujrat, Pakistan (Under Secretary for International Development in July 2007)
First Muslim President of General Assembly Nasr-ullah Intizam (Iran)
First Muslim President of India Dr. Zakir Hussain (13th May 1967 – 3rd May 1969)
First Muslim scientist to win a Nobel Prize Dr. Abdul Salam
First Muslim woman Chancellor Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan
First Muslim woman delegate in UN Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan of Pakistan
First Muslim woman President of UN General Assembly Sheikh Haya Rashid al-Khalifa (June 2006)
First Muslim woman Ambassador of the World Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali (Netherlands 1954)
First Muslim woman Chancellor Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan
First Muslim woman delegate in UN Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan
First Muslim woman governor of the world Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan (Sind)
First Muslim Woman PM Benazir Bhutto
First Muslim Woman Speaker National Assembly Dr. Fehmida Mirza of Pakistan (Mar 2008)
First National Government of the world King Menes of Egypt
First National Park Yellow Stone National Park USA
First Nobel Prizes 10th Dec 1901
First Nobel Prize in Chemistry Jacobus H. van’t Hoff of Netherlands (1969)
First Nobel Prize in Economics Ragnar Frisch of Norway and Jan Tin Bergen of Netherlands (1969)
First Nobel Prize in Literature (1901) Sully Prudhomme (France)
First Nobel Prize in Medicine Emil Adolph von Behring of Germany (1901)
First Nobel Prize of Peace Jean Henri Dunant (Switzerland) and Frederic Passy (France) in 1901
First Nobel Prize in Physics Wilhelm C. Roentgen of Germany (1901)
First novel The story of Genji, was written in 1007 by Japanese noble woman, Murasaki Shikibu
First Non-Italian Pope John Paul II (Poland)
First Nuclear disaster Charnubal
First Oscar Awards (Academy Awards) 1929
First person on the moon Neil Armstrong of USA (20 July 1969)
First person to be convicted by the process of DNA fingerprinting Colin Pitchfork (1988)
First person to circumnavigate the globe Ferdinand Magellan of Portugal (1519)
First person to fly an airplane over Antarctica Sir George Hubert Wilkins (Australia) in 1928
First Person to reach Antarctica Captain James Cook
First person to reach both poles Robert Swan
First person to reach North Pole Robert Edwin Peary (USA) on 6th April 1909
First person to reach South Pole Captain Ronald Amandsen of Norway (14th Dec 1911)
First Person to scale Mount Everest Edmond Hillary (New Zealand) and Tensing Norgay (Nepal) on 29th May, 1953
First person to scale Mount Everest twice Nawang Gombu Sherpa ( 20 May 1965)
First person to swim the English Channel Matthew Webb, ( 1875)
First person to walk in space Aleksei Leonov (USSR) during Voskhod 2 mission (1965)
First person to win a Nobel Prize twice John Bardeen
First postage stamp 1st May 1840 (England)
first president of Angola Agostinho Antonio Neto (1975 – 1979)
First President of Afghanistan Hamid Karazai (Nov 2004)
First President of Algeria Ahmed Ben Bella (1963 – 1965)
First President of Botswana Khama III (1966 – 80)
First President of East Timor Jose Alexander Gus Mao (April 2002)
First President of Egypt Mohammed Nequib
First President of German Republic Friedrich Ebert
First elected President of Ghana John Agyekum Kufuor (Jan 2001)
First president of Guinea-Bissau Luis de Almeida Cabral (1974)
First President of India Rajendra Prasad (26th Jan 1950 – 13th May 1962)
First president of Indonesia Sukarno (1945 – 1968)
First President of Kosovo Ibrahim Rugova (March 2002)
First President of Malawi Hastings Kamuzu Banda (1966 – 1994)
First President of Mexico Guadalupe Victoria
First President of Namibia Sam Nujoma (1990 – 2005)
First President of Nigeria Nnamdi Azikiwe (1963 – 66)
First President of Turkish Republic Mustafa Kamal Pasha (1934)
First President of Vietnam Ho Chi Minh (1945 – 1969)
First President of Zambia Kennith Kaunda (1961 – 91)
First Presidential elections in Afghanistan 9th Oct. 2004
First Prime Minister of Algeria Ahmed Ben Bella (1962–63)
First Prime Minister of Australia Edmund Barton (1901)
First Prime minister of Bangladesh Mujib-ur-Rehman
First Prime Minister of Canada John Alexander McDonald
First Prime Minister of China Zhou Enlai (1949 – 1976)
First Prime Minister of India *** Jawaharlal Nehru
First Prime Minister of Israel David Ben-Gurion
First prime minister of Malaysia Abdul Rahman Putra Alhaj, Tunku
First Prime Minister of Sri Lanka D. S. Senanayake
First Prime Minister of UK Robert Walpole
First printed book in English Recuyell of the Historyes of Troye
First printing press in England William Caxton
First programmable computer of the world 1500-valve Colossus
First radio news program 8MK in Detroit, Michigan, USA (31 Aug, 1920)
First Railway Stockton to Darlington (England)
First recipient of liver transplant Lichirou Tsuruyama of Japan
First recipient of UN Human Rights Award Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan of Pakistan
First Regular Television Service Deutsche Fernshefunk (1935)
First Republican president of America Abraham Lincoln
First SAF games Kathmandu (Nepal)
First satellite in the space Sputnik 1 (1st October 1957)
First Secretary Gen. SAARC Abul Ahsan of Bengladesh (Jan 1987 – Oct 1989)
First Secretary Gen UN Trygve Lie Foreign Minister of Norway (1945 – 1952)
First Secretary Gen UN from Africa Boutros-Ghali (Egypt) 1992 – 96
First Secretary of state USA Thomas Jefferson
First sentence by telephone On 10th March 1876 Graham Bell told his assistant, “Mr. Watson, come here; I want you.”
First session of the General Assembly 10th Jan 1946 in London
First Sikh temple Kartarpur (Pakistan)
First skyscraper of the world Home Insurance Building in Chicago
First socialist ruler in American continent Fiedel Castro
First Song on the Sun “Happy birthday to you”
First street lights Philadelphia in 1757
First talkie film , “The Jazz Singer” released on 6th Oct 1927 in a cenima of New York. First sentence of the film was “Wait a minute!”.
First test match on 15-19 March 1877 at Melbourne between Australia and England
First test tube baby Louis Brown
First translation of Bible into English John Wickliffe
First tree on earth Date-palm
First Twenty20 World Cup winner India in Australia in Sep 2007 (Pakistan was runner up)
First underground Railway London (1863)
First united Chinese empire Shi Huangdi
First untouchable President of India Kocheril Raman Narayanan (1997 – 2002)
First Urdu Novel *** Mira’ at-ul-Uroos
First UN member to be expelled Taiwan
First US administrator for Iraq Paul Bremer
First US black ambassador to UN Andrew Young (1977)
First US President to die during presidency William Henry Harrison (He wore gloves to protect himself from infection, he nicknamed “Kid-glove”)
First US President to be impeached Andrew Johnson (1868)
First US President of win a Nobel Prize Theodore Roosevelt (1906)
First US soldier to be killed in Vietnam war James Davis (22nd Dec 1961)
First US state to ratify US constitution Delaware
First US state to secede from union South Carolina
First US Vice President to resign Spiro T. Agnew (Oct 11, 1973)
First US Vice President to serve as acting President George Herbert Walker Bush, when Ronald Reagan underwent surgery for three hours
First winter Olympics 1924 in Chamonix (France)
First woman Air vice Marshal in India P. Bindo Padhya
First US woman Ambassador Eugenie Moore
First woman cabinet member in UK Margaret Grace Bondfield
First woman Cabinet member in USA Frances Perkins (Secretary of labour)
First woman Chancellor of Germany Angela Merkel
First woman Foreign Minister of UK Margaret Beckett (Since May 2006)
First woman in British Cabinet Margaret Bondfield
First woman in British Parliament Lady Astor
First woman Mathematician in the West Maria Gaetana Agnesi
First woman member of House of Commons Nancy Witcher Astor
First woman member of the House of Representatives Dame Enid Lyons
First woman Nobel Laureate of literature Selma Lagerlöf of Sweden (1909)
First woman president in the world Isabel Peron (Argentina): a dancer
First woman president of Argentina Cristina Kirchner (Dec 2007)
First woman President of India Pratibha Patil (Since July 2007)
First Woman President of Indonesia Megawati Sukarnoputri
First Woman President of Ireland Mary Robinson
First woman President of Philippine Aquino Corazon (1986 – 92)
First Woman President of Serbia and Montenegro Natasa-Micic (Since Jan. 2003)
First Woman President of UN General Assembly Vijayalakshmi Pandit (India)
First woman Prime Minister of Bangladesh Khalida Zia widow of General Zia-ur-Rehman, former President of Bangladesh
First woman Prime Minister of Canada Kim Campbell
First woman Prime Minister of Europe Margaret Hilda Thatcher of UK
First woman Prime Minister of France Edith Cresson
First Woman Prime Minister of Guyana Mrs Janet Jagan
First Woman Prime Minister of Israel Mrs Golda Meir
First Woman Prime Minister of New Zealand Helen Clark (Nov 1999)
First woman Prime Minister of South Korea Han Myung-Sook (Mar 2006)
First Woman Prime Minister of Sri Lanka Sirimavo Bandaranaike
First Woman Prime Minister of Turkey Cillar Tansu (1993 – 1996)
First woman Prime Minister in the Muslim world Benazir Bhutto
First Woman Prime Minister of the world Sirimavo Bandaranaike of Sri Lanka (1960)
First woman Speaker of British Lower House of Parliament Betty Boothroyd (1992)
First woman to cross the Atlantic Ocean by air Amelia Earhart
First woman to reach North Pole Mrs Fran Phipps (5th April 1971)
First woman to reach South Pole Group of Six (11th Nov 1969)
First woman to receive Nobel Prize in literature Selma Lagerlof (Sweden)
First woman to die on Mount Everest Hannelore Schmatz
First woman to sail around the world Bougainville
First woman to scale Mount Everest Junko Tabei (Japan)
First woman to scale Mount Everest without oxygen Lydia Bradey of New Zealand ( 14 Nov 1988)
First woman to swim across English Channel Gertrude Ederle
First woman to win an Olympic Gold Medal Charlotte Cooper (in 1900)
First woman US Secretary of State Madeleine Corbel Albright
First women Cricket match Inaugurated in 1934 when Australia and England
Greatest Russian poet Alexander Pushkin
Greatest scientific mind of the world Ian Stein
Greatest wing span of a bird Wandering Albatross (12 ft)
Heaviest hailstone 1 kg hailstone fell in District Gopal Ganj (Bangladesh)
Heaviest rainfall in one month Cherapoonje (India) 36, 614 inches in July 1861
Highest Military Award of Belgium Military Cross
Highest Military Award of Germany Knights Cross or Iron Cross
Highest Military Award of India Param-Vir-Chakra
Highest Military Award of Italy Medal for the valour
Highest Military Award of Japan Order of the rising sun
Highest Military Award of Russia Order of the Patriotic War
Highest Military Award of UK Victoria Cross
Highest Military Award of USA Medal of honour (about 1000 recipients)
Highest peak of Africa Mount Kilimanjaro (Tanzania)
Highest peak of Australia Mount Kosciusko (Canberra)
Highest peak of North America Mount McKinley (Alaska) (6,194 m)
Highest Peak of the world Mount Everest ((29028 feet / 8850 m),
Highest plateau in elevation Tibetan Plateau in China
Highest point of earth Mount Everest
Highest waterfall in the world Salt Angel Falls in the Guiana Highlands of SE Venezuela (978 m)
Hottest place of the world Dalol Danaki (Ethiopia)
Largest active volcano Mauna Loa in Hawaii (USA)
Largest animal Blue Whales
Largest bay in the world Bay of Bengal
Largest bird in the world Ostrich of N Africa is the. It can run with a speed of 65 km/h.
Largest boiling river A hot spring in Deildartunguhver (Iceland) 99 C
Largest delta Sundarban in Bangladesh (8, 000 sq. miles)
Largest desert of the world Sahara Desert (it covers most of the North Africa)
Largest Dinosaur Sauropod
Largest egg Ostrich (6 to 8 inches)
Largest fish Whale Shark
Largest flower Rafflesia (Java, Indonesia)
Largest freshwater lake in Europe and Asia Lake Baikal in southern Siberia
Largest gold deposit Witwatersrand (South Africa)
Largest gulf in the world Gulf of Mexico
Largest island* Greenland (Kalaallit Nunaat)
Largest island of Mediterranean Sicily
Largest leaves Raffia palm and Amazonian Bamboo palm (20 m)
Largest living bird Ostrich
Largest Manganese producer China and South Africa
Largest Mammal Blue Whale
Largest mountain range Himalaya Mountain range is the, which extends 2400 km
Largest natural lake Caspian Sea
Largest ocean in the world Pacific Ocean
Largest peninsula in the world Saudi Arabia
Largest planet in the Solar System Jupiter Its size is 1300 times that of earth.
Largest Pyramid Pyramid of King Khufu (533 ft high, covering 13 acre)
Largest river basin Amazon Basin
Largest river gorge Grand Canyon in USA
Largest river of South America Amazon (2nd largest in the world)
Largest river of USA Mississippi
Largest rubber producer Malaysia
Largest sale of land USA purchased Louisiana on 20th Dec 1803
Largest salt-water lake Caspian Sea (3, 72, 000 sq. km)
Largest sea in the world South China Sea
Largest sea mammal Whale fish
Largest Seaport Port of New York and New Jersey
Largest Star Betelgeuse
Largest tides Bay of Fundy (Canada)
Largest tin producer China
Largest wheat exporter USA
Language without alphabets Chinese
Last Byzantine emperor Constantine XI Palaeologus
Last Czar of Russia Nicholas II
Last drama of Shakespeare “The Tempest”
Last Governor General of Hong Kong Chris Patten (1992 – 1997)
Last King of Afghanistan Zahir Shah (1933 - 1973)
Last return of Halley’s Comet 1986
Last Russian to leave Afghanistan Commander 40th Army General-Lieutenant Boris Gromov (On 15th Feb 1989 at 10:30 am)
Last Sultan of Turkey Abdul Hameed II (1876 – 1909)
Longest canal Grand Canal of China (1,794 km)
Longest Cave ` Mammoth-Flint Ridge in Kentucky (U.S.A)
Longest Day of the year 21st June
Longest frontier ` Between USA and Canada
Longest glacier Lambert-Fisher Ice Passage in Antarctica (320 miles)
Longest insect Stick insect
Longest irrigation canal Karakumsky Kanal in Turkmenistan
Longest lasting rainbow Sheffield (UK) 6 hours in 1994
Longest mountain range Andes in South America
Longest reign as Queen in British history Queen Alexandrina Victoria (1837 – 1901)
Longest Reign in Europe ` Louis XIV, King of France for 72 years
Longest river of Afghanistan* Halmond
Longest River of Africa Nile (3600 Miles)
Longest river of Asia Chang Jiang (China)
Longest river of Australia Murray Darling (Australia)
Longest river of Europe Volga (Russia)
Longest River of North America Mississippi (USA)
Longest river of the world River Nile 6,741 km in length
Longest serving head of state ever Pharaoh Pepi II of Egypt 2278 – 2184 BC (94 years)
Longest shipping canal White Sea Baltic Canal in Baltimore (USA) 258 km
Longest solar eclipse 20th June 1955 (7 minutes and 8 seconds), West of Philippine. An eclipse of 7 minutes and 29 seconds will occur in the mid-Atlantic Ocean on 16th July 2186.
Longest swimming course English Channel of UK (564 km)
Loneliest Island of the World ` Tristan De Cunha
Loudest animal Blue Whale (188 decibels)
Lowest point of Europe Caspian Sea
Lowest point of the world Dead Sea
Lowest railway track @ The track passing through Seikan Tunnel (Japan)
Lowest test innings total` New Zealand (26 runs against England)
Lowest town The Israeli settlement of the Ein Bokek, on the shores of the dead sea.
Marathon race distance * 26 miles
Most abundant gas in the air Nitrogen 78 %
Most abundant insect Wasp
Most abundant metal in earth’s crust Aluminium
Most abundant mineral in human body ** Calcium (2½ pounds)
Most active volcano Kilauea in Hawaii (USA)
Most active volcanoes Indonesia
Most Alphabets Khmer (Cambodian) with 74 Alphabets
Most billionaires USA
Most Common Element Hydrogen is over 90% in the universe, 70.68 % in solar system and 36 % in the earth.
Most common punctuation *** Comma
Most consecutive Olympic individual Gold Medals` Al Oerter of USA (4 consecutive titles for Discus) and Carl Lewis of USA for long jump.
Most consecutive Olympic Gold Medals won by Woman` Birgit Fischer of Germany (4 gold medals for canoeing)
Most densely populated country ` Monaco
Most densely populated territory Macao (South China)
Most densely populated island ` Java, Indonesia
Most difficult language Basque (spoken in Spain and France)
Most extensive high plateau ` The Tibetan Plateau
Most famous painting of Pablo Picasso Guermica
Most infectious disease ` Pneumonic form of Plague
Most intelligent animal Chimpanzee
Most intelligent person Aristotle
Most islands Indonesia 17000 islands
Most lakes and rivers Canada (8.9 % of total area)
Most land frontiers China (14, 900 miles frontier with 12 countries)
Most languages Papua New Guinea
Most official languages Republic of South Africa (11)
Most played game of the world ` Football
Most poisonous metal Platinum
Most populous city ` Tokyo (Japan)
Most populous continent Asia
Most populous country China
Most populous country in Africa Nigeria
Most populous Islamic country Indonesia
Most populous metropolitan Mexico City
Most populous state of India Utter Pradesh
Most Populous State of USA California
Most Precious Metal Platinum
Most prolific cannibal Ratu Udre of Fiji (He ate between 872 to 999 people)
Most ribs ***
Most scaling of Mount Everest Sherpa of Nepal (12 times till July 2007)
Most Sculptures in world ` Lenin (1917 – 24 AD)
Most sparsely populated country ` Mongolia
Most sparsely populated island ` Greenland (renamed Kalaallit Nunaat)
Most species of insect Beetle
Most spoken language Mandarin (Chinese)
Most Successful Military Commander of Rome Julius Caesar
Most talented golfer of 20th century Jack William Nicklaus of USA
Most valuable painting of 20th Century “Woman with crossed arms” created by Pablo Picasso (55 Million Dollars)
Most Volcanoes ` Indonesia (127)
most widely used metal Iron
National anthem of USA “The Star-Spangled Banner”
National Emblem of Austria Eagle
National Emblem of Canada Maple Leaf
National Emblem of China Narcissus
National Emblem of Denmark Beach
National Emblem of Egypt Lotus
National Emblem of Finland Lion
National Emblem of France Lily
National Emblem of India Ashoka, Chakra, Lotus
National Emblem of Iran Rose
National Emblem of Kuwait Falcon
National Emblem of New Zealand Kiwi
National Emblem of Pakistan Crescent
National Emblem of Russia Bear
National Emblem of USA Eagle
National flower of Britain Rose
National flower of China Narcissus
National flower of Italy Lily
National game of USA Baseball
National Motto of USA “In God we trust”
National poet of Bangladesh Qazi Nazar-ul-Islam
National poet of Ireland Tom Moore
National poet of Scotland Robert Burns
Nationalization of Suez canal by Pres. Nasir *** 1956
Nearest planet from Sun Mercury
Nearest star Alpha Centauri (40 million km)
Nick Name of USA Uncle Sam
Nickname of UK John Bull
Oldest Airline K.L.M of Netherlands
Oldest Army Swiss Guard in the Vatican City (Rome,Italy)
Oldest capital city Damascus (Syria) founded in 2500 BC
Oldest Civilization Sumerian Civilization
Oldest era of world history Precambrian era (4500 million to 590 million years ago), it was followed by Palaeozoic, Mesozoic, and Cainozoic.
Oldest flag Denmark
Oldest Language Chinese
Oldest living civilization China
Oldest Living Things creosote bushes (12000 years)
Oldest monarchy Imperial House of Japan (Since 11 Feb 660 BC)
Oldest national anthem Kimigayo of Japan
Oldest of the Seven Wonders of the World Pyramids in Giza (2575 BC – 2467 BC)
Oldest Parliament Iceland (since 930 AD)

Oldest person in the space John Herschel Glenn of USA
Oldest person to scale Mount Everest` Tamae Watanabe of Japan (63 years on 16th May 2002)
Oldest president of USA James Knox Polk
Oldest printed book “Hiraka Sutra” (868 AD)
Oldest republic (constitutional) San Marino (3rd Sep 301 AD)
Oldest Surviving Building Pyramids of Egypt
Oldest town Ariha (renamed as Jericho) in Jordan
Oldest US President` James Knox Polk
Oldest University of the world Al-Azhar University in Cairo
Oldest wooden structures
Oldest World No. 1 Tennis Player` Andre Agassi (33 years)
Only American Civil War battle fought on Northern soil Battle of Gettysburg
only animal who doesn’t drink water Koala bear
Only bird that can smell Kiwi
Only island state of USA Hawaii
Only land bird that can fly backward Hamming Bird
Only Mammal that can fly Bat
Only person to be awarded Nobel Prize and Lenin peace prize ` Mr. Seaw McBride
Only US president not elected to the presidency or vice presidency ` Ford
Only US President to be elected unanimously George Washington
Only US President to serve more than twice Franklin D. Roosevelt
Only US president to serve two non-consecutive terms Stephen Grover Cleveland
Only wonder of the 7 wonders still present Pyramids in Giza (Egypt)
Only world in English ending at “hth” Eighth
Parliament of Afghanistan Loya-Jirga
Parliament of Bahrain Consultative Council
Parliament of China National Peoples Congress
Parliament of Denmark Folketing
Parliament of Germany Bundesrat
Parliament of Iran Majlis
Parliament of Israel Knesset
Parliament of Japan Diet
Parliament of Nepal Rashriya-Panchayat
Parliament of Netherlands States General
Parliament of Poland Sejm
Parliament of Qatar Advisory Council
Parliament of Russia Duma
Parliament of Spain Corte’s
Parliament of Sweden Reichstag
Re-unification of Germany 3rd October 1990
Re-unification of Yemen 22nd May 1990
Sacred Scripture of Buddhism Tripitak
Sacred Scriptures of Hinduism Vedas, Bhagavad-Gita, Mahabharata, and Ramayana
Sacred scripture of Jews Taurat
Sacred Scripture of Sikhism Granth Sahib (Revered Book)
Sacred scripture of Zoroastrianism Zind-a-Besta and Avesta
Second Atom bomb target Nagasaki (Japan) on 9th August 1945
Second bowler to have 400 wickets in One-day Waqar Younis (Dec. 2002)
Second Grand Slam of Tennis Rod Laver (Australia)
Second Highest peak *** K2 (28250 Feet / 8611 m)
Second highest peak of Himalaya Kanchenjunga (28, 208 feet)
Second highest peak of Karakoram Gasherbrum I (26, 230 feet)
Second Holiest place for Buddhists Buddhgaya in Bihar
Second Intifada Since 29th September 2000
Second largest continent Africa
Second Largest country ` Canada (38, 51, 809 sq. miles)
Second Largest country of Europe ` Ukraine
Second largest desert Gobi (China)
Second largest freshwater lake ` Victoria Lake (Africa)
Second largest gold producer USA
Second largest island New Guinea
Second largest natural lake Superior Lake (Canada-USA)
Second largest ocean Atlantic ocean (Between Europe and North America)
Second Largest Oil Producer` Iraq
Second Largest religion *** Islam
Second Longest River ` Amazon (South America)
Second most intelligent creature Spider
Second most populous city Seoul (North Korea)
Second most populous continent Europe
Second most populous Country India
Second most populous Muslim country Pakistan
Second smallest continent Europe
Second Person to walk on the moon Buzz Aldrin
Second President of USA John Adams (1797-1801)
Second US President to be impeached William Jefferson Clinton
Second US president to win Nobel Prize Woodrow Wilson
Secondary Colours Purple, Green and Orange
Shortest coastline Monaco (3.49 miles)
Shortest day of year 22nd December
Shortest person Younis Edwan (2 ft 1.6 inches)
Shortest Presidency of a US President ` William Henry Harrison (31 days) died of Pneumonia
Shortest river Roe River (201 ft)
Shortest reign as British Queen ` Lady Jane Grey (9 days)
Shortest reign as Monarch ` Luis Filipe Crown Prince of Portugal20 minutes
Slowest Animal Snail (2 to feet per minute)
Slowest growing tree White cedar
Slowest creature Conch-Shell (Shellfish-snail)
Slowest planet Pluto
Smallest Animal Sloth
Smallest Bird Hummingbird
Smallest bone in human body Stapes or Stirrup bone in middle ear
Smallest continent Australia
Smallest country of Africa ` Gambia
Smallest country of former Soviet Republics ` Armenia
Smallest Islamic Country ` Maldives (300 sq. km)
Smallest mammal Pygmy Shrew (2.5 g)
Smallest ocean Indian Ocean
Smallest planet Pluto, diameter 2320 km
Smallest state of UAE Ajman
Smallest Satellite Deimos
Smallest Star Neutron Stars
Speed of tortoise 4.6 meter in a minute
Strongest bone in human body Femur
Strongest muscles in human body Jaw
Tallest Animal Giraffe
Tallest bird Ostrich
Tallest man Robert Pershing Wadlow (8 ft 11 inches)
Theory of Evolution Charles Darwin
Theory of Isotopes Soddy
Theory of Natural Selection Charles Robert Darwin
Theory of Relativity *** Albert Einstein
Theory of rise and fall of societies Ibn-e-Khaldun (In the preface of his book “Kitab-ul-Ibrar”)
Third highest peak of the world Kanchenjunga (Nepal-India, 28, 208 feet)
Third largest country China (36, 91, 314 sq. miles)
Third largest lake Lake Victoria (Kenya-Tanzania and Uganda)
Third longest river of the world *** ` Yangtze Kiang (China)
Third most populous city Sao Paulo (Brazil)
Third Reich (1933-1945) Dictatorship of Hitler in Germany
Unit of electric current Ampere
Unit of electrical resistance Ohm
Unit of electric power Watt
Upper house of British Parliament *** House of lords
Upper house of German Parliament Bundesrat
Upper house of Indian Parliament Rajia Sabha
Western most point of Africa Dakar