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Tricks to Crame Grammer Rules Permanentily
1. Common Errors
* S pelling * P unctuation * C apitalization * P ronouns * V erbs * S entence Fragments * R un-on Sentences * D angling/Misplaced Modifiers * P arallel Structure 2. Spelling * Be aware of your “enemies” o Words you often misspell * Homonyms o Words sound the same (they’re, their, there) * Usage o Words often confused (accept, except) 3. Capitalization * Titles—all words 4+ letters long * First word in complete sentence * Proper nouns * School Subjects o Names of languages—French, English o Numbered courses--Biology I, History 211 4. Pronouns * Pronoun Agreement o Agree with antecedent (noun referring to) + Number—singular, plural + Gender—masculine, feminine + Case—subject, object, possessive Pronoun Shifts (case) o Do not shift between person + 1st, 2nd, 3rd person YOU 5. Verb Forms * Subject-Verb Agreement o Here, there, it at the beginning of sentence not subj. o Subj. will never be in a prepositional phrase o Watch out for indefinite pronouns o Turn questions around = subj + verb + obj. * Verb Tense—indicates time of action o Keep tenses consistent 6. Sentence Fragments * Missing one or more elements of an Independent Clause (IC). o Subject o Verb o Complete Thought * Corrections: o Add the element(s) o Attach the fragment to the IC before or after it. 7. Run-On Sentences * Two or more IC joined together o usually with only a comma—comma splice * Corrections: o Use a period to separate the two sentences. o Add ,conj o Use a semi-colon—esp. if they’re closely related. o Rewrite the sentence completely. 8. Dangling/Misplaced Modifiers * Modifiers—adjectives & adverbs o May be single words or phrases o Must be placed as close to word being described as possible 9. Parallel Structure * Items joined by a conjunction must be expressed in the same grammatical form. o Word, word, and word + reading, dancing, and cooking o Phrase, phrase, or phrase + over the hill, under the bridge, and into the cave + either move to Kansas or move to Texas |
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gourgeous15 (Friday, August 27, 2010) |
#2
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Perhaps the best method will be to pay attention to what you write. Digest your thoughts first and then pen them down:
For-example: there are two spelling mistakes in your title. It's cram and not crame and permanently was never supposed to be spelled permanentily...
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