#71
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#72
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How to establish interest-free system
Even if the question has appeared in past papers, I dont think it was something you could have answered with "ratta".
After exam, I asked this girl how she had answered it and she was like "Is main zakat ka likhna tha na sab". I was like "WHAT"!!! I do not intend to say that whatever I wrote was correct because I purely answered it based on my own knowledge of the system. I could be wrong too but just to let you know, it was an opinion and by no means conclusive. This is what I had proposed: 1. A union of certain countries (Muslims + non-Muslims) on the basis of absolutely no interference in internal matters (including beliefs). Because a single country cannot put an end to the system when it has to enter into transactions with other countries. 2. Abolition of paper money ( because one of the main challenge is posed by devaluation of currency in the international money market) and adoption of money with real intrinsic value (something like copper, silver etc). 3. Establishment of a Central Bank that determines reasonable profit (mark-up) rates and these should not be pegged with LIBOR, KIBOR etc. This bank along with its branches should regulate banks in each country as per its circumstances. 4. Conventional banks to adopt Islamic modes of sale and purchase for financing e.g mudarba, musharka, salam, istisna, ijarah etc. 5. If Clients want banks to invest and banks to further invest the clients' money then sharing of profits on basis of "corresponding liability to loss". 6. If clients only want to get their money stashed in bank accounts, banks would only use it as amanah and would not be able to invest it anywhere. Clients to pay certain service charges only. Banks would be only responsible for loss in case of negligence on the part of these banks. I missed few points like alternative for insurane etc because of the time constraint but even if it did not make sense, I loved attempting this question.
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"I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just, that His justice cannot sleep forever." |
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#73
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Role of Women
There was this question about role of women in Islam and modern society. I am sure most of the candidates out there must have inked so many pages on describing status of woman in Islam. Since I was not quite serious with my attempt, I only used it as a means to check if any analytical skills actually matter. That said, I have this problem with me that I cannot write the typical, crammed content glutted with verses and traditions ( I know they are important). There were few points of comparison so I elaborated them. Here is a sumamry"
1:Role in the materialistic corporate world How modern day society sees her as a thing of beauty so you see her in every second advertisment. How Islam asks women to guard modesty so this role can only be performed within certain periphery. 2: Role as a Judge Modern society endorses it without reserve. Islam does not admit testimony of women in hadd cases because hadd is right of Allah and not human beings. Giving tetsimony is an obligation that Allah has burdened men with and has exempted women from this burden. Since they cannot give testimony, they cannot take it so they cannot act as judges in criminal matters (hudud) in Islam 3. Role as Head of State: Modern Society: Endorses Islam: Reasons why she is not encouraged to become head of the state. 4. Military Modern Society: Defenders of borders Islam: Can act only within certain limits. (Example of how Prophet's (P.B.U.H) paternal aunt Hazrat Safiya killed an infidel in self-defence. Apart from that I mentioned how they can work, for earning a living or for self-development, in Islam but have to confine themselves within certain limits. I couldnt elaborate more (it was already 7 pages, that too without any rhetoric) so I had to stop (not that my mind was inundated with more ideas).
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"I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just, that His justice cannot sleep forever." |
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#74
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Combination of Intellect and revelation can solve most of the problems of mankind
Attempted it in last 5-7 minutes so couldnt brainstorm much. Just wrote whatever was hitting my mind. It was mere two pages but here are the points:
Importance of intellect: One of the main objectives of shariah is to protect and preserve intellect. Examples: Capital Punishment: World divided over its efficacy. Quran says that there is life for you in qisas. Intellect dictates that it deters society. Homosexuality: Campaigns for gay marriages today on the ground that homosexuality is genetic. Quran tells us about the wrath that People of Sodom and Gomorrah invited upon them. Reason tells us that Allah does not punish a person for something that is beyond his control. Thus we are more inclined to believe the theory that it was a learned pattern. I wanted to discuss democracy, interest etc but had run out of time. Overall: Do not see myself getting through and perhaps would regret for a while that I took it lightly when it could have been given the best shot.
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"I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just, that His justice cannot sleep forever." |
#75
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Quote:
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"I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just, that His justice cannot sleep forever." |
#76
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Quote:
Quote:
Quote:
your second point is : Quote:
Quote:
No one will deposit money in banks and banks will not take money if prohibited to invest .It will eliminate Islamic banking system . or I am not getting your point .please elaborate your point .
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"Wa tu izzu man-ta shaa, wa tu zillu man-ta shaa" |
#77
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@ Sadia Shafiq
Sister, you have referred to only one kind of riba, there are others too. Most of us hailing from villages have their lands given on theka/ patta (lease) etc. Do you know it is haram despite the fact that we pay zakat over it? Please know that circulation of money is not the precept behind prohibition of riba. Its getting more than your right (and zulm etc). This circulation of money story is only found in basic Islamiat books for the sake of making a heading.
Secondly, I interpreted as HOW an Islamic financial system would exist so I proposed a mechanism. Only the examiner can tell what he meant. Coming to abolition of paper money, do government- government, government- international financial institution transactions use credit cards? Gold has been the most stable currency since primitive times. There is a reason why people like Ron Paul campaign for gold as money standard (refer to his book "A Case for Gold"). Above all, our Prophet P.B.U.H is reported to have said that Allah has created gold and silver to be the natural money. As to establishment of a union consisting to willing member countries, what is so absurd about it? EU has same currency. Without a union, you cannot put an end to paper money alone (Gaddafi did it and invited the wrath upon him) and without abolition of paper money, devaluation of currency will not let you establish an interest-free economic system. I hope it makes sense now. Quote:
My brother wants to invest so puts his money in investment account and would be sharing profits and losses according to his share. I hope I have elaborated it now.
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"I tremble for my country when I reflect that God is just, that His justice cannot sleep forever." |
#78
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islamiat paper
another tricky paper used by fpsc......other paper excluding essay and islamiat are HALWA
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#79
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Easy paper for those who have no confusion about relevance of Islam in modern world.
I attempted these Five.
2: Discuss the possibilities of establishment of an Islamic state under the present Political system of democracy. Ans. Stance: Yes there are possibilities. A model to follow in this regard is that of European Union where each country is a Democracy while they present a picture of a unified state by having a combined Bi-Cameral Legislature, Executive and Judiciary. 3: Describe the Islamic concept of peace in the light of Quran and Sunnah 4: Describe tje wisdom of gradual revealation of Quran for Islamic Law Ans. Major reasons behind gradual revelation. First, Arabs due to their background had persistent evils which needed to be eradicated slowly. Second, to consolidate the new born Muslim Society. Third, to impart a long lasting impact. 5: Describe the limitation of Co-existence and contradiction in the islamic and western social system. Ans. Stance: Both societies strive for welfare and Common Good in their societies. Contradictions are mostly based on misinterpretation of Islam, there are a few limitations, like in term for moral values but that are so minor that a peaceful co-existence is possible by promoting mutual respect, empathy, regard and tolerance. 6: Describe the status and aim of Islamic Ummah in the light of انتم الا علوں ان کنتم مومنین 7: Give comparative review on the role of woman in islam and modern society Ans. Stance: Islam gives its women with all social, political and economic rights, in the same way, Western feminist philosophy is also based on guarantee of Fundamental Rights. Therefore, both societies, at large, recognise the rights of women on the principle of equity, but if women are denied their rights in some patriarchal Muslim countries, like in Pakistan, it never means Islam also denies them. 8: Good combination of the reason (intellect) and Revelation can resolve today's issues of humankind. discuss Ans: Stance: Man is at large, a combination of Mind/ Soul/ Spirit and a Body. Issues of mind are metaphysical( Epistemological and Ontological) in nature while those of body are physical in nature. So a combination of Revelation and Science can in a better way fulfill the needs of both soul and body respectively. 9: In the presence of interest based global financial system, discuss the possibility of interest free Islamic Financial system |
#80
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role of woman in islam and modern society
i think that question was not about comparision of woman's status in islam n society but what role she can play in islam and modern society.....i.e. character building of her children in such a way that it leads to a peaceful and moderate society........my focus was on character building.....
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