#11
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Sorry for delay in reply.
Case references depends on questions but it is not compulsory. one should mention a well known cases like molvi tameezuddin, dosso etc. there is thousands of case references on a single point and judges gives different interpretations of this single point, so try to mention up to date case law. As for as other sections are concerned, i will post all important sections related to PPC in my next post. See section 96 to 106 and 378 to 391 |
#12
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A.A.
there is no need say 2 sorry its ok. i m very thankful 2 you for this favour. and i also greatful 4 important sections . i wait for all rest of important question. thanx a lot i hope you will always share all imp sections and all tips abt judiciary paper in future also. ALLAH BLESS U |
#13
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Criminal conspiracy section 120-a ppc
Criminal Conspiracy: Section 120-A and 120-B PPC.
MEANING An agreement between two or more persons to commit an unlawful act, coupled with an intent to achieve the agreement's objective, and action or conduct that furthers the agreement; a combination for an unlawful purpose. DEFINITION 1- WINFIELD "When two or more persons combine for the purpose of inficting upon another person an injury which is unlawful in itself, or which is rendered unlawful by the mode in which it is inficted, and in either case the other person suffers damage, they commit the tort of conspiracy" 2- TEXT OF SECTION 120- A Section 120-A of Pakistan Penal Code, 1860 defines Criminal Conspiracy as, 'When two or more persons agree to do, or cause to be done,-- (a) an illegal act, or (b) an act which is not illegal by illegal means such an agreement is designated a criminal conspiracy" It is PROVIDED that, only an agreement to commit an offence comes under the shade of this section or an act commited in pursuance of such an agreement. EXPLANATION attached to this section lays down that "it is immaterial whether the illegal act is the ultimate objective of such agreement, or merely incidental to that object" INGREDIENTS: 1- TWO OR MORE PERSONS: 2- AGREEMENT: 3- AREEMENT SHOULD BE: (a) to do an illegal act, or (b) to do a legal act by illegal means. 4- CONSENT: MODE OF PROOF: REFERRENCE PLD 1979 SC 53 Conspiracy may be established by direct or indirect evidence such as circumstantial evidence and the evidence should be considered wholly together not in bits and its cumulative effect to be weighed and give effect. SEPERATE OFFENCE Conspiracy is a separate offence from the crime that is the object of conspiracy and conspiracy ends when the unlawful act has been committed or when the agreement has been abandoned. PUNISHMENT See Section 120-B, however, i am going to mention some explanation. The punishment for criminal conspiracy is more severe if the agreement is one to commit a serious offence; it is less severe if the agreement is to commit an act which, although illegal, is not an offence punishable with death, imprisonment for life or rigorous imprisonment for more than two years or upwards. CONCLUSION To conclude, when an agreement is made between two or more persons to do an illegal act or a legal act by illegal means amounts to criminal conspiracy. In criminal conspiracy, only mens rea is enough to constitute an offence, there may not be an actus rea.
__________________
"Man is never Prepared for examination".Put in your best and hope for the worst... |
#14
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habib orakzai plz help
A.A.
tanx 4 conspiracy Qestion. if u can share more this type of modle plz share it as soon as posible. nd tell me abt remaining imp sections of ppc. plz also tell me abt imp sections of Cr.pc, c.p.c, Q.S.O, contract act. kindly tell me abt all these in one sitting . plz also tell me abt ur feild regarding prepartion. tanx 4 all help.ALLAH bless u |
#15
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@ Aleesha:
it would be a matter of pleasure for me to help u in detail about these subjects in one sitting but at the same time it is highly time consuming task. add my msn and yahoo and with the passage of time i will regularly help u online.
__________________
"Man is never Prepared for examination".Put in your best and hope for the worst... |
#16
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how i get ur yahoo id?
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#17
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visit my profile....see send msg and click on yahoo. u can also note it down reading detail of me above my post, there is a sign of yahoo and msn.
__________________
"Man is never Prepared for examination".Put in your best and hope for the worst... |
#18
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who can help me?
dear fellows,
i am new here will u help me in judiaciary?my practice is comlete two years. |
#19
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Welcome to this forum ainy.
What kind of help u neeeded?
__________________
"Man is never Prepared for examination".Put in your best and hope for the worst... |
The Following User Says Thank You to Habib orakzai For This Useful Post: | ||
ainy (Saturday, August 07, 2010) |
#20
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sir
sir
i need help for judiciary books which books are sufficent to pass exam,when some one tells us to read cpc of amir raza and crpc of m mahmood,these are very lengthy sir.are notes of khurram sufficient?please guide in this regard.thank u |
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