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Old Tuesday, April 12, 2011
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[/IMG]http://downtoearth.org.in/dte/userfiles/images/Earth_quake_map.jpg[/IMG]
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that is location and geography of tutmish dynasty




THAT IS THE MAP BEFORE MUSLIMS Conquest
of india




lahore ,agra location as well as ajmer



wher ther is bhopal....there located malwa and jaipur is rajistan

uteer pardesh is QANUJ
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Sultan Shahāb-ud-Din Muhammad Ghori (also Ghauri, Ghouri) (Persian: سلطان شہاب الدین محمد غوری), originally called Mu'izzuddīn Muḥammad Bin Sām (and also referred to by Orientalists as Muhammad of Ghor) (1162 – 15 March 1206), was a ruler of the Ghorid dynasty who reigned over a territory spanning present-day Afghanistan, Pakistan and northern India.
Shahabuddin Ghori reconquered the city of Ghazna (in modern-day Afghanistan) in 1173, and assisted his brother Ghiyasuddin in his contest with Khwarezmid Empire for the lordship of Khorāsān. Shahabuddin Ghori captured Multan and Uch in 1175 and annexed the Ghaznavid principality of Lahore in 1186. After the death of his brother Ghiyas-ud-Din in 1202, he became the successor of his empire and ruled until his assassination in 1206 near Jhelum (in modern-day Pakistan).
A confused struggle then ensued among the remaining Ghūrid leaders, and the Khwarezmids were able to take over the Ghūrids' empire in about 1215. Though the Ghūrids' empire was short-lived, Shahabuddin Ghori's conquests strengthened the foundations of Muslim rule in India.



Battle of Gujarat or Kayadara, 1178


Capture of Lahore, 1181

A sign post in Sohawa pointing towards the direction of Shihab-


In 1191, Ghauri, leading an army of 120,000 men, invaded India through the Khyber Pass and was successful in reaching Punjab. Ghauri captured a fortress, either at Sirhind or Bathinda in present-day Punjab state on the northwestern frontier of Prithvīrāj Chauhān's kingdom


ictory in the Second Battle of Tarain, 1192

In 1192, Ghauri re-assembled his army of 120,000 men and returned to challenge Prithviraj at the Second Battle of Tarain. When he reached Lahore, he sent his envoy to Prithviraj Chauhan to demand his surrender but Prithviraj Chauhan refused to comply. Prithviraj Chauhan then issued a fervent appeal to his fellow Rajput rulers and aristocracy to come to his aid against Ghaur


Ghauri divided his troops into 5 parts and attacked the Rajput armies in the early morning hours sending waves of mounted archers to attack the Rajput forces, but retreated as the Rajput elephant phalanx advanced. Ghauri deployed four parts to attack the Rajputs on four sides keeping a fifth part of his army in reserve. Khande Rao (General of Prithviraj), was killed. The enthusiasm of Prithviraj also dampened against these reverses. Knowing that Rajputs do not fight after sunset and before dawn, Ghauri orchestrated a surprise attack of 120,000 heavily-armored army to the center of the resting Rajput army, which collapsed into confusion, [3][5] The Rajput Army was taken by surprise, thereby conceding victory to Ghauri

source wikipedia and google maps
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http://www.youtube.com/v/aHpepG72AaA



http://www.youtube.com/v/eyFnX3e8tb0&feature=related



http://www.youtube.com/v/mGkdCjobEp4


http://www.youtube.com/v/ggvUILYxKz0
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