CSS Essay Paper 2021

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Quite an easy paper with some traditional topics, like globalization, gender equality, education, human equality, bureaucracy, and Covid-19.

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Do your best, and leave the rest to Allah. He is the Best of all planners.

I felt the 2020 essay topics were a little easier. I picked #5 (Universal Human Equality Is Utopic). Did anyone else here attempt it?

I attempted this essay in a way that proves that university equality does not exist currently in the world.
But there is another way of attempting this, universal human equality is an impossible ideal and we have to argue on how it cannot be practically achieved.
If FPSC has that second meaning in mind, I think most people attempting this essay (including me) would have messed up!

Thank you for sharing your point of view! I honestly think it can be interpreted both ways. My essay was actually closer to the second example you gave. I argued that universal human equality only exists theoretically and has not been/cannot be practically achieved. It ended up being more philosophical than political, and rather depressing! Not sure how well I backed it up because I didn't provide too many examples of universal equality not existing in our world today, but maybe that wasn't necessary for my (potentially mistaken!) approach.

Is there anyone who attempted essay on Covid?

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I have attempted the same topic and tried to convince that it is really utopic. One can not bring the entire world under one umbrella. Even there are inequalities that we can't eliminate from one same country so how can it be possible for the entire world. Utopian school of thoughts; a dreamland for impossible tasks. I don't know what will happen cos I made some minor mistakes as well like sometimes I wrote unequality instead of inequality. That was a big blunder I have done with me. Rest was I think fine.

You are right! I attempted No.1...my outline goes
Introduction
Being at running stream does not mean water availability has been afforded perpetuity
Water wastage and its resultant scarcity has multiple implications
Implications for food security
Implications for energy security
Implications for economic security
Implications for national security
Lessons for Pakistan and way forward
Increasing storage capacity
Employing water pricing
Improving irrigation infrastructure
Improving irrigation techniques
Improving sanitation infrastructure
1 I have forgotten
Is it enough?

Here is my essay that i attempted.

Intercultural Communication is a panacea to avoid World War III

1) Introduction
Threat of third world war is looming over our head due to increasing polarization among cultures. In these testing times, intercultural communication cannot only bridge these difference but can also provide a platform for dialogue and debate.

2) Importance of Intercultural Communication in this diversified world

3) Manifestation of Impending threats of World War III due to lack of intercultural communication


I) Clash of Civilization ( give overview of Thesis of S.P Hungtinton)
II) Rising Islamophobia ( talked about Remarks of French President , rising fascist tendencies)
III) US-Sino rivalry – Liberalism vs Communism ( talked about new cold war )
IV) Indo-Pakistan hostilities – Threat of nuclear war ( talked about lack of intercultural contact )

4) How Intercultural communication is Panacea to avoid the world from World War III. By:

I) Promotion of Mantra of Co-existence – resolution of conflicts on table rather than battlefields ( quoted famous Nehro quote )
II) Indispensable for cultivation of Tolerance
III) Essential for appreciation of diversity in the world rather than abhorring it
IV) Can promote art for peace ( talked about role of media/art/films etc collaboration
V) Necessary to help in shedding mentality of Zero-sum game ( Talked about western mentality of cultural Universalism
VI) Misunderstandings can be removed that will promote harmony
2 more points that I cannot recall ( may be people to people contact etc )

5) What are constraints in the way of Intercultural Communication?

I) Superiority complex of the Western world ( talked about their view about Secularism and religion , anti-immigrant rhetoric etc)
II) Rise of Chauvinistic and Anti-global leaders ( talked about Narender Modi and Pulwama attack and threat of war after it
III) Lack of understanding about other cultures ( Talked about some extremist views that prevail in Muslim world about non-believers and vice versa )

6) What are the pragmatic ways forward to promote Intercultural communication for saving the world from WW III

I) People to People Contact ( tourism, student exchange talked about Kartarpur corridor etc
II) Understanding the importance of narrative that global conflict need global approach ( talked about Pandemic, Climate change
III) Promoting art for peace ( gave example of role of Bruce Lee to bring USA and China close through Martial arts
IV) Responsible role of Media
V) Role of United nations ( Role of UNESCO, S.C Should not work as whip hand of West etc )

7) Conclusion

Pretty impressive. It is quite long, how did you managed to complete it in time?